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231225s2020 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1111/nph.16671
|2 doi
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|a DE-627
|b ger
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|e rakwb
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|a eng
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|a van Paassen, José G
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Legacy effects of nitrogen and phosphorus additions on vegetation and carbon stocks of upland heaths
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|c 2020
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ƒaComputermedien
|b c
|2 rdamedia
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
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|2 rdacarrier
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|a Date Completed 14.05.2021
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|a Date Revised 14.05.2021
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status MEDLINE
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|a © 2020 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2020 New Phytologist Trust.
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|a Soil carbon (C) pools and plant community composition are regulated by nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) availability. Atmospheric N deposition impacts ecosystem C storage, but the direction of response varies between systems. Phosphorus limitation may constrain C storage response to N, hence P application to increase plant productivity and thus C sequestration has been suggested. We revisited a 23-yr-old field experiment where N and P had been applied to upland heath, a widespread habitat supporting large soil C stocks. At 10 yr after the last nutrient application we quantified long-term changes in vegetation composition and in soil and vegetation C and P stocks. Nitrogen addition, particularly when combined with P, strongly influenced vegetation composition, favouring grasses over Calluna vulgaris, and led to a reduction in vegetation C stocks. However, soil C stocks did not respond to nutrient treatments. We found 40% of the added P had accumulated in the soil. This study showed persistent effects of N and N + P on vegetation composition, whereas effects of P alone were small and showed recovery. We found no indication that P application could mitigate the effects of N on vegetation or increase C sequestration in this system
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|a Journal Article
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|a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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|a long term
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|a nitrogen deposition
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|a nutrient cycling
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|a soil
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|a upland heath
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|a vegetation
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|a Soil
|2 NLM
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|a Phosphorus
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|a Carbon
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|a 7440-44-0
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|a Nitrogen
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|a N762921K75
|2 NLM
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|a Britton, Andrea J
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Mitchell, Ruth J
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Street, Lorna E
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Johnson, David
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Coupar, Andrew
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Woodin, Sarah J
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|i Enthalten in
|t The New phytologist
|d 1979
|g 228(2020), 1 vom: 20. Okt., Seite 226-237
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|x 1469-8137
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|g volume:228
|g year:2020
|g number:1
|g day:20
|g month:10
|g pages:226-237
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.16671
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