Causes of slowing-down seasonal CO2 amplitude at Mauna Loa

© 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Global change biology. - 1999. - 26(2020), 8 vom: 24. Aug., Seite 4462-4477
1. Verfasser: Wang, Kai (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wang, Yilong, Wang, Xuhui, He, Yue, Li, Xiangyi, Keeling, Ralph F, Ciais, Philippe, Heimann, Martin, Peng, Shushi, Chevallier, Frédéric, Friedlingstein, Pierre, Sitch, Stephen, Buermann, Wolfgang, Arora, Vivek K, Haverd, Vanessa, Jain, Atul K, Kato, Etsushi, Lienert, Sebastian, Lombardozzi, Danica, Nabel, Julia E M S, Poulter, Benjamin, Vuichard, Nicolas, Wiltshire, Andy, Zeng, Ning, Zhu, Dan, Piao, Shilong
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Global change biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Mauna Loa atmospheric circulation climate change land use change seasonal CO2 amplitude slowing-down Carbon Dioxide 142M471B3J
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520 |a Changing amplitude of the seasonal cycle of atmospheric CO2 (SCA) in the northern hemisphere is an emerging carbon cycle property. Mauna Loa (MLO) station (20°N, 156°W), which has the longest continuous northern hemisphere CO2 record, shows an increasing SCA before the 1980s (p < .01), followed by no significant change thereafter. We analyzed the potential driving factors of SCA slowing-down, with an ensemble of dynamic global vegetation models (DGVMs) coupled with an atmospheric transport model. We found that slowing-down of SCA at MLO is primarily explained by response of net biome productivity (NBP) to climate change, and by changes in atmospheric circulations. Through NBP, climate change increases SCA at MLO before the 1980s and decreases it afterwards. The effect of climate change on the slowing-down of SCA at MLO is mainly exerted by intensified drought stress acting to offset the acceleration driven by CO2 fertilization. This challenges the view that CO2 fertilization is the dominant cause of emergent SCA trends at northern sites south of 40°N. The contribution of agricultural intensification on the deceleration of SCA at MLO was elusive according to land-atmosphere CO2 flux estimated by DGVMs and atmospheric inversions. Our results also show the necessity to adequately account for changing circulation patterns in understanding carbon cycle dynamics observed from atmospheric observations and in using these observations to benchmark DGVMs 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Mauna Loa 
650 4 |a atmospheric circulation 
650 4 |a climate change 
650 4 |a land use change 
650 4 |a seasonal CO2 amplitude 
650 4 |a slowing-down 
650 7 |a Carbon Dioxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 142M471B3J  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Wang, Yilong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Xuhui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a He, Yue  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Xiangyi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Keeling, Ralph F  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ciais, Philippe  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Heimann, Martin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Peng, Shushi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chevallier, Frédéric  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Friedlingstein, Pierre  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sitch, Stephen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Buermann, Wolfgang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Arora, Vivek K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Haverd, Vanessa  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jain, Atul K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kato, Etsushi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lienert, Sebastian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lombardozzi, Danica  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nabel, Julia E M S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Poulter, Benjamin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vuichard, Nicolas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wiltshire, Andy  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zeng, Ning  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhu, Dan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Piao, Shilong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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