Characterization of Wheat Monogenic Lines with Known Sr Genes and Wheat Lines with Resistance to the Ug99 Race Group for Resistance to Prevalent Races of Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici in China

Wheat stem rust, caused by Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici, is one of the most serious fungal diseases in wheat production, seriously threatening the global supply of wheat and endangering food security. The present study was conducted to evaluate wheat monogenic lines with known Sr genes to the mo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant disease. - 1997. - 104(2020), 7 vom: 16. Juli, Seite 1939-1943
1. Verfasser: Wu, Xian Xin (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Lin, Qiu Jun, Ni, Xin Yu, Sun, Qian, Chen, Rong Zhen, Xu, Xiao Feng, Qiu, Yong Chun, Li, Tian Ya
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant disease
Schlagworte:Journal Article Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici Sr genes resistance wheat stem rust
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245 1 0 |a Characterization of Wheat Monogenic Lines with Known Sr Genes and Wheat Lines with Resistance to the Ug99 Race Group for Resistance to Prevalent Races of Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici in China 
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520 |a Wheat stem rust, caused by Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici, is one of the most serious fungal diseases in wheat production, seriously threatening the global supply of wheat and endangering food security. The present study was conducted to evaluate wheat monogenic lines with known Sr genes to the most prevalent P. graminis f. sp. tritici races in China. In addition, wheat lines introduced from the International Maize and Wheat improvement Center (CIMMYT) with resistance to the Ug99 race group were also evaluated with the prevalent Chinese P. graminis f. sp. tritici races. The monogenic lines containing Sr9e, Sr21, Sr26, Sr31, Sr33, Sr35, Sr37, Sr38, Sr47, and SrTt3 were effective against races 21C3CTTTM, 34C0MRGSM, and 34C3MTGQM at both seedling and adult-plant stages. In contrast, monogenic lines containing Sr6, Sr7b, Sr8a, Sr9a, Sr9b, Sr9d, Sr9f, Sr9g, Sr13, Sr16, Sr18, Sr19, Sr20, Sr24, Sr28, Sr29, and Sr34 were highly susceptible to these races at both seedling and adult-plant stages. Lines with Sr5, Sr10, Sr13, Sr14, Sr15, Sr17, Sr21, Sr22, Sr23, Sr25, Sr27, Sr29, Sr30, Sr32, Sr36, and Sr39 were resistant to one or more of the tested races. Among the 123 CIMMYT lines, 38 (30.9%) showed varying levels of susceptibility to Chinese P. graminis f. sp. tritici races. The results should be useful for breeding wheat cultivars with resistance to stem rust 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici 
650 4 |a Sr genes 
650 4 |a resistance 
650 4 |a wheat stem rust 
700 1 |a Lin, Qiu Jun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ni, Xin Yu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sun, Qian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Rong Zhen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xu, Xiao Feng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Qiu, Yong Chun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Tian Ya  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:104  |g year:2020  |g number:7  |g day:16  |g month:07  |g pages:1939-1943 
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