Responses of mature symbiotic nodules to the whole-plant systemic nitrogen signaling

© The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 71(2020), 16 vom: 06. Aug., Seite 5039-5052
1. Verfasser: Lambert, Ilana (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Pervent, Marjorie, Le Queré, Antoine, Clément, Gilles, Tauzin, Marc, Severac, Dany, Benezech, Claire, Tillard, Pascal, Martin-Magniette, Marie-Laure, Colella, Stefano, Lepetit, Marc
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Rhizobium Legumes mature nodules nitrogen sugar partitioning symbiosis systemic signaling Nitrogen N762921K75
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520 |a In symbiotic root nodules of legumes, terminally differentiated rhizobia fix atmospheric N2 producing an NH4+ influx that is assimilated by the plant. The plant, in return, provides photosynthates that fuel the symbiotic nitrogen acquisition. Mechanisms responsible for the adjustment of the symbiotic capacity to the plant N demand remain poorly understood. We have investigated the role of systemic signaling of whole-plant N demand on the mature N2-fixing nodules of the model symbiotic association Medicago truncatula/Sinorhizobium using split-root systems. The whole-plant N-satiety signaling rapidly triggers reductions of both N2 fixation and allocation of sugars to the nodule. These responses are associated with the induction of nodule senescence and the activation of plant defenses against microbes, as well as variations in sugars transport and nodule metabolism. The whole-plant N-deficit responses mirror these changes: a rapid increase of sucrose allocation in response to N-deficit is associated with a stimulation of nodule functioning and development resulting in nodule expansion in the long term. Physiological, transcriptomic, and metabolomic data together provide evidence for strong integration of symbiotic nodules into whole-plant nitrogen demand by systemic signaling and suggest roles for sugar allocation and hormones in the signaling mechanisms 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Rhizobium 
650 4 |a Legumes 
650 4 |a mature nodules 
650 4 |a nitrogen 
650 4 |a sugar partitioning 
650 4 |a symbiosis 
650 4 |a systemic signaling 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N762921K75  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Pervent, Marjorie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Le Queré, Antoine  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Clément, Gilles  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tauzin, Marc  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Severac, Dany  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Benezech, Claire  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tillard, Pascal  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Martin-Magniette, Marie-Laure  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Colella, Stefano  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lepetit, Marc  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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