Anisotropic Quantum Transport through a Single Spin Channel in the Magnetic Semiconductor EuTiO3

© 2020 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 32(2020), 24 vom: 15. Juni, Seite e1908315
1. Verfasser: Maruhashi, Kazuki (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Takahashi, Kei S, Bahramy, Mohammad Saeed, Shimizu, Sunao, Kurihara, Ryosuke, Miyake, Atsushi, Tokunaga, Masashi, Tokura, Yoshinori, Kawasaki, Masashi
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) effect magnetic semiconductors oxide films proximity effect quantum transport
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2020 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
Magnetic semiconductors are a vital component in the understanding of quantum transport phenomena. To explore such delicate, yet fundamentally important, effects, it is crucial to maintain a high carrier mobility in the presence of magnetic moments. In practice, however, magnetization often diminishes the carrier mobility. Here, it is shown that EuTiO3 is a rare example of a magnetic semiconductor that can be desirably grown using the molecular beam epitaxy to possess a high carrier mobility exceeding 3000 cm2 V-1 s-1 at 2 K, while intrinsically hosting a large magnetization value, 7 μB per formula unit. This is demonstrated by measuring the Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) oscillations in the ferromagnetic state of EuTiO3 films with various carrier densities. Using first-principles calculations, it is shown that the observed SdH oscillations originate genuinely from Ti 3d-t2g states which are fully spin-polarized due to their energetical proximity to the in-gap Eu 4f bands. Such an exchange coupling is further shown to have a profound effect on the effective mass and fermiology of the Ti 3d-t2g electrons, manifested by a directional anisotropy in the SdH oscillations. These findings suggest that EuTiO3 film is an ideal magnetic semiconductor, offering a fertile field to explore quantum phenomena suitable for spintronic applications
Beschreibung:Date Revised 30.09.2020
published: Print-Electronic
ErratumIn: Adv Mater. 2020 Aug;32(32):e2004409. doi: 10.1002/adma.202004409. - PMID 32780556
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-4095
DOI:10.1002/adma.201908315