Characterizing Generalized Rate-Distortion Performance of Video Coding : An Eigen Analysis Approach

Rate-distortion (RD) theory is at the heart of lossy data compression. Here we aim to model the generalized RD (GRD) trade-off between the visual quality of a compressed video and its encoding profiles (e.g., bitrate and spatial resolution). We first define the theoretical functional space W of the...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society. - 1992. - (2020) vom: 27. Apr.
1. Verfasser: Duanmu, Zhengfang (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Liu, Wentao, Li, Zhuoran, Ma, Kede, Wang, Zhou
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
Schlagworte:Journal Article
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520 |a Rate-distortion (RD) theory is at the heart of lossy data compression. Here we aim to model the generalized RD (GRD) trade-off between the visual quality of a compressed video and its encoding profiles (e.g., bitrate and spatial resolution). We first define the theoretical functional space W of the GRD function by analyzing its mathematical properties. We show that W is a convex set in a Hilbert space, inspiring a computational model of the GRD function, and a method of estimating model parameters from sparse measurements. To demonstrate the feasibility of our idea, we collect a large-scale database of real-world GRD functions, which turn out to live in a low-dimensional subspace of W. Combining the GRD reconstruction framework and the learned low-dimensional space, we create a low-parameter eigen GRD method to accurately estimate the GRD function of a source video content from only a few queries. Experimental results on the database show that the learned GRD method significantly outperforms state-of-the-art empirical RD estimation methods both in accuracy and efficiency. Last, we demonstrate the promise of the proposed model in video codec comparison 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
700 1 |a Liu, Wentao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Zhuoran  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ma, Kede  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Zhou  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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