Is forest fecundity resistant to drought? Results from an 18-yr rainfall-reduction experiment

© 2020 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2020 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 227(2020), 4 vom: 30. Aug., Seite 1073-1080
1. Verfasser: Bogdziewicz, Michał (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Fernández-Martínez, Marcos, Espelta, Josep M, Ogaya, Romà, Penuelas, Josep
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't drought fruit production global change mast seeding rainfall reduction reproduction tree fecundity
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520 |a Recruitment is a primary determinant of the long-term dynamics of plant populations in changing environments. However, little information is known about the effects of anthropogenic environmental changes on reproductive ecology of trees. We evaluated the impact of experimentally induced 18 yr of drought on reproduction of three contrasting forest trees: Quercus ilex, Phillyrea latifolia and Arbutus unedo. Rainfall reduction did not decrease tree fecundity. Drought, however, affected the allocation of resources in Q. ilex and A. unedo but not the more drought tolerant P. latifolia. Larger crop production by Q. ilex and A. unedo was associated with a stronger decrease in growth in the rainfall-reduction plots compared with the control plots, suggesting that these species were able to maintain their fecundity by shifting their allocation of resources away from growth. Our results indicated resistance to change in tree fecundity in Mediterranean-type forest subjected to an average 15% decrease in the amount of soil moisture, suggesting that these ecosystems may adapt to a progressive increase in arid conditions. However, the species-specific reductions in growth may indirectly affect future fecundity and ultimately shift community composition, even without immediate direct effects of drought on tree fecundity 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a drought 
650 4 |a fruit production 
650 4 |a global change 
650 4 |a mast seeding 
650 4 |a rainfall reduction 
650 4 |a reproduction 
650 4 |a tree fecundity 
700 1 |a Fernández-Martínez, Marcos  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Espelta, Josep M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ogaya, Romà  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Penuelas, Josep  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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