Experimental assessment of tree canopy and leaf litter controls on the microbiome and nitrogen fixation rates of two boreal mosses

© 2020 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2020 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 227(2020), 5 vom: 02. Sept., Seite 1335-1349
1. Verfasser: Jean, Mélanie (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Holland-Moritz, Hannah, Melvin, April M, Johnstone, Jill F, Mack, Michelle C
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Hylocomium splendens Pleurozium schreberi N2-fixation boreal forest bryophyte ecosystem process microbiome mehr... nitrogen cycle Nitrogen N762921K75
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245 1 0 |a Experimental assessment of tree canopy and leaf litter controls on the microbiome and nitrogen fixation rates of two boreal mosses 
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500 |a Date Completed 14.05.2021 
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520 |a © 2020 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2020 New Phytologist Trust. 
520 |a Nitrogen (N2 )-fixing moss microbial communities play key roles in nitrogen cycling of boreal forests. Forest type and leaf litter inputs regulate moss abundance, but how they control moss microbiomes and N2 -fixation remains understudied. We examined the impacts of forest type and broadleaf litter on microbial community composition and N2 -fixation rates of Hylocomium splendens and Pleurozium schreberi. We conducted a moss transplant and leaf litter manipulation experiment at three sites with paired paper birch (Betula neoalaskana) and black spruce (Picea mariana) stands in Alaska. We characterized bacterial communities using marker gene sequencing, determined N2 -fixation rates using stable isotopes (15 N2 ) and measured environmental covariates. Mosses native to and transplanted into spruce stands supported generally higher N2 -fixation and distinct microbial communities compared to similar treatments in birch stands. High leaf litter inputs shifted microbial community composition for both moss species and reduced N2 -fixation rates for H. splendens, which had the highest rates. N2 -fixation was positively associated with several bacterial taxa, including cyanobacteria. The moss microbiome and environmental conditions controlled N2 -fixation at the stand and transplant scales. Predicted shifts from spruce- to deciduous-dominated stands will interact with the relative abundances of mosses supporting different microbiomes and N2 -fixation rates, which could affect stand-level N inputs 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 4 |a Hylocomium splendens 
650 4 |a Pleurozium schreberi 
650 4 |a N2-fixation 
650 4 |a boreal forest 
650 4 |a bryophyte 
650 4 |a ecosystem process 
650 4 |a microbiome 
650 4 |a nitrogen cycle 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Holland-Moritz, Hannah  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Melvin, April M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Johnstone, Jill F  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mack, Michelle C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:227  |g year:2020  |g number:5  |g day:02  |g month:09  |g pages:1335-1349 
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