Performance and microbial community of the CANON process in a sequencing batch membrane bioreactor with elevated COD/N ratios

In this study, the effects of elevated chemical oxygen demand/nitrogen (COD/N) ratios on nitrogen removal, production and composition of the extracellular polymer substances (EPS) and microbial community of a completely autotrophic nitrogen removal via nitrite (CANON) process were studied in a seque...

Description complète

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research. - 1986. - 81(2020), 1 vom: 21. Jan., Seite 138-147
Auteur principal: Zhang, Xiaoling (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Liu, Xincong, Zhang, Meng
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2020
Accès à la collection:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
Sujets:Journal Article Nitrites Ammonia 7664-41-7 Nitrogen N762921K75
LEADER 01000caa a22002652c 4500
001 NLM308785452
003 DE-627
005 20250227034025.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2020 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.2166/wst.2020.089  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed25n1029.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM308785452 
035 |a (NLM)32293597 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Zhang, Xiaoling  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Performance and microbial community of the CANON process in a sequencing batch membrane bioreactor with elevated COD/N ratios 
264 1 |c 2020 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 17.04.2020 
500 |a Date Revised 15.12.2020 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a In this study, the effects of elevated chemical oxygen demand/nitrogen (COD/N) ratios on nitrogen removal, production and composition of the extracellular polymer substances (EPS) and microbial community of a completely autotrophic nitrogen removal via nitrite (CANON) process were studied in a sequencing batch membrane bioreactor (SBMBR). The whole experiment was divided into two stages: the CANON stage (without organic matter in influent) and the simultaneous partial nitrification, anaerobic ammonia oxidation and denitrification (SNAD) stage (with organic matter in influent). When the inflow ammonia nitrogen was 420 mg/L and the COD/N ratio was no higher than 0.8, the addition of COD was helpful to the CANON process; the total nitrogen removal efficiency (TNE) was improved from approximately 65% to more than 75%, and the nitrogen removal rate (NRR) was improved from approximately 0.255 kgN/(m3·d) to approximately 0.278 kgN/(m3•d), while the TNE decreased to 60%, and the NRR decreased to 0.236 kgN/(m3•d) when the COD/N ratio was elevated to 1.0. For the EPS, the amounts of soluble EPS (SEPS) and loosely bound EPS (LB-EPS) were both higher in the CANON stage than in the SNAD stage, while the amount of tightly bound EPS (TB-EPS) in the SNAD stage was significantly higher due to the proliferation of heterotrophic bacteria. The metagenome sequencing technique was used to analyse the microbial community in the SBMBR. The results showed that the addition of COD altered the structure of the bacterial community in the SBMBR. The amounts of Candidatus 'Anammoxoglobus' of anaerobic ammonia oxidation bacteria (AAOB) and Nitrosomonas of ammonia oxidizing bacteria (AOB) both decreased significantly, and Nitrospira of nitrite oxidizing bacteria (NOB) was always in the reactor, although the amount changed slightly. A proliferation of denitrifiers related to the genera of Thauera, Dokdonella and Azospira was found in the SBMBR 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 7 |a Nitrites  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Ammonia  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7664-41-7  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N762921K75  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Liu, Xincong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Meng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research  |d 1986  |g 81(2020), 1 vom: 21. Jan., Seite 138-147  |w (DE-627)NLM098149431  |x 0273-1223  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:81  |g year:2020  |g number:1  |g day:21  |g month:01  |g pages:138-147 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2020.089  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 81  |j 2020  |e 1  |b 21  |c 01  |h 138-147