Characteristics of disturbance coefficient in children without craniocerebral injury at different ages

Objective: To explore the reference ranges and influential factors of disturbance coefficient (DC) in children without craniocerebral injury at different ages. Methods: Two hundred children without craniocerebral injury admitted to the Department of Orthopaedics in Children's Hospital of Chongq...

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Veröffentlicht in:Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics. - 1960. - 58(2020), 4 vom: 02. Apr., Seite 290-294
1. Verfasser: Lai, H (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Fang, F, Liu, W W, Chen, S, Liu, C J, Li, J, Fu, Y Q, Bai, K, Xu, F
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:Chinese
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics
Schlagworte:Journal Article Age groups Brain edema Monitoring, physiologic
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520 |a Objective: To explore the reference ranges and influential factors of disturbance coefficient (DC) in children without craniocerebral injury at different ages. Methods: Two hundred children without craniocerebral injury admitted to the Department of Orthopaedics in Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University from May 2018 to October 2019 were enrolled in this prospective study. The children were divided into four groups according to age, 0-1 year, >1-3 years, >3-5 years and >5-16 years, each of which included 50 children. Each child had DC measured twice with the non-invasive dynamic cerebral edema monitor, and the average value was used as the terminal DC value. Each measurement lasted 15 minutes, 12 hours apart. The difference of DC values among the four groups and between different genders were compared with ANOVA test and nonparametric test. And the Loess local weighted nonparametric regression analysis was used to explore the change of DC according to the increase of age, weight and head circumference (HC). Results: The reference values of DC for children of 0-1 year,>1-3 years, >3-5 years, and >5-16 years were 60±14, 92±18, 112±18, 135±18, respectively (F=175.690, P<0.01). There was no statistical significance in DC between male and female children either in the whole or in each separate age group (103 (81, 125) vs. 102 (68, 123) , Z=-0.739, P=0.460; 59 (52, 68) vs. 57 (53, 65) , Z=-0.243, P=0.808; 88 (81, 105) vs. 95 (70, 105) , Z=-0.776, P=0.437; 117 (99, 120) vs. 113 (101, 123) , Z=-0.170, P=0.865; 137 (123, 143) vs. 142 (123, 160) , Z=-1.279, P=0.201). When the child's age was younger than 5 years, weight was less than 18 kg or HC was less than 51 cm, the DC increased significantly with the increase of age, weight or HC. However, when the age, weight and HC were over the above values, the DC did not show obvious increase, but approaching to stable values of 135, 130, and 130, respectively. Conclusions: For children without craniocerebral injury, the reference values of DC are obviously different at different ages. DC is positively related to age, weight and HC, but not related to gender 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Age groups 
650 4 |a Brain edema 
650 4 |a Monitoring, physiologic 
700 1 |a Fang, F  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, W W  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, C J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fu, Y Q  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bai, K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xu, F  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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