Phytoene synthase 2 can compensate for the absence of PSY1 in the control of color in Capsicum fruit

© The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 71(2020), 12 vom: 22. Juni, Seite 3417-3427
1. Verfasser: Jang, So-Jeong (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Jeong, Hyo-Bong, Jung, Ayoung, Kang, Min-Young, Kim, Suna, Ha, Sun-Hwa, Kwon, Jin-Kyung, Kang, Byoung-Cheorl
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Capsicum Capsanthin-capsorubin synthase VIGS carotenoid color complementation mature fruit color pepper phytoene synthase mehr... virus-induced gene silencing Plant Proteins Carotenoids 36-88-4 (all-E) phytoene 87E4NJ6N51
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520 |a Phytoene synthase 1 (PSY1) and capsanthin-capsorubin synthase (CCS) are two major genes responsible for fruit color variation in pepper (Capsicum spp.). However, the role of PSY2 remains unknown. We used a systemic approach to examine the genetic factors responsible for the yellow fruit color of C. annuum 'MicroPep Yellow' (MY) and to determine the role of PSY2 in fruit color. We detected complete deletion of PSY1 and a retrotransposon insertion in CCS. Despite the loss of PSY1 and CCS function, both MY and mutant F2 plants from a cross between MY and the 'MicroPep Red' (MR) accumulated basal levels of carotenoids, indicating that other PSY genes may complement the loss of PSY1. qRT-PCR analysis indicated that PSY2 was constitutively expressed in both MR and MY fruits, and a color complementation assay using Escherichia coli revealed that PSY2 was capable of biosynthesizing a carotenoid. Virus-induced gene silencing of PSY2 in MY resulted in white fruits. These findings indicate that PSY2 can compensate for the absence of PSY1 in pepper fruit, resulting in the yellow color of MY fruits 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Capsicum 
650 4 |a Capsanthin-capsorubin synthase 
650 4 |a VIGS 
650 4 |a carotenoid 
650 4 |a color complementation 
650 4 |a mature fruit color 
650 4 |a pepper 
650 4 |a phytoene synthase 
650 4 |a virus-induced gene silencing 
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650 7 |a Carotenoids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 36-88-4  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a (all-E) phytoene  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 87E4NJ6N51  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Jeong, Hyo-Bong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jung, Ayoung  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kang, Min-Young  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kim, Suna  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ha, Sun-Hwa  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kwon, Jin-Kyung  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kang, Byoung-Cheorl  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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