Traits mediate drought effects on wood carbon fluxes

© 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Global change biology. - 1999. - 26(2020), 6 vom: 01. Juni, Seite 3429-3442
1. Verfasser: Hu, Zhenhong (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Chen, Han Y H, Yue, Chao, Gong, Xiao Ying, Shao, Junjiong, Zhou, Guiyao, Wang, Jiawei, Wang, Minhuang, Xia, Jianyang, Li, Yongtao, Zhou, Xuhui, Michaletz, Sean T
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Global change biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article CO2 fluxes carbon quality metabolic theory moisture availability temperature sensitivity wood decomposition wood nutrients Carbon Dioxide 142M471B3J mehr... Carbon 7440-44-0
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520 |a CO2 fluxes from wood decomposition represent an important source of carbon from forest ecosystems to the atmosphere, which are determined by both wood traits and climate influencing the metabolic rates of decomposers. Previous studies have quantified the effects of moisture and temperature on wood decomposition, but these effects were not separated from the potential influence of wood traits. Indeed, it is not well understood how traits and climate interact to influence wood CO2 fluxes. Here, we examined the responses of CO2 fluxes from dead wood with different traits (angiosperm and gymnosperm) to 0%, 35%, and 70% rainfall reduction across seasonal temperature gradients. Our results showed that drought significantly decreased wood CO2 fluxes, but its effects varied with both taxonomical group and drought intensity. Drought-induced reduction in wood CO2 fluxes was larger in angiosperms than gymnosperms for the 35% rainfall reduction treatment, but there was no significant difference between these groups for the 70% reduction treatment. This is because wood nitrogen density and carbon quality were significantly higher in angiosperms than gymnosperms, yielding a higher moisture sensitivity of wood decomposition. These findings were demonstrated by a significant positive interaction effect between wood nitrogen and moisture on CO2 fluxes in a structural equation model. Additionally, we ascertained that a constant temperature sensitivity of CO2 fluxes was independent of wood traits and consistent with previous estimates for extracellular enzyme kinetics. Our results highlight the key role of wood traits in regulating drought responses of wood carbon fluxes. Given that both climate and forest management might extensively modify taxonomic compositions in the future, it is critical for carbon cycle models to account for such interactions between wood traits and climate in driving dynamics of wood decomposition 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a CO2 fluxes 
650 4 |a carbon quality 
650 4 |a metabolic theory 
650 4 |a moisture availability 
650 4 |a temperature sensitivity 
650 4 |a wood decomposition 
650 4 |a wood nutrients 
650 7 |a Carbon Dioxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 142M471B3J  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Chen, Han Y H  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yue, Chao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gong, Xiao Ying  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shao, Junjiong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhou, Guiyao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Jiawei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Minhuang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xia, Jianyang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Yongtao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhou, Xuhui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Michaletz, Sean T  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Global change biology  |d 1999  |g 26(2020), 6 vom: 01. Juni, Seite 3429-3442  |w (DE-627)NLM098239996  |x 1365-2486  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:26  |g year:2020  |g number:6  |g day:01  |g month:06  |g pages:3429-3442 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.15088  |3 Volltext 
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