Intravitreal Ziv-Aflibercept in Patients With Diabetic Macular Edema Refractory to Intravitreal Bevacizumab
Copyright 2020, SLACK Incorporated.
Publié dans: | Ophthalmic surgery, lasers & imaging retina. - 2013. - 51(2020), 3 vom: 01. März, Seite 145-151 |
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Auteur principal: | |
Autres auteurs: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article en ligne |
Langue: | English |
Publié: |
2020
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Accès à la collection: | Ophthalmic surgery, lasers & imaging retina |
Sujets: | Journal Article Angiogenesis Inhibitors Recombinant Fusion Proteins aflibercept 15C2VL427D Bevacizumab 2S9ZZM9Q9V Receptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor EC 2.7.10.1 |
Résumé: | Copyright 2020, SLACK Incorporated. BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy of intravitreal ziv-aflibercept (IVZ) in patients with diabetic macular edema (DME) resistant to intravitreal bevacizumab (IVB) PATIENTS AND METHODS: This prospective study was conducted in patients with persistent DME. Patients were switched to IVZ no longer than 6 weeks after the last three consecutive monthly IVB treatments and monitored over a course of 12 weeks. Changes in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), central macular thickness (CMT), and macular volume on optical coherence tomography were compared RESULTS: A total of 59 eyes (38 patients) were included. Mean BCVA improved from 0.84 to 0.71 logMAR (P = .001) after first IVZ treatment and remained significant. In a subgroup analysis, this significance was observed only in the group with baseline visual acuity of less than 20/50. Mean CMT decreased from 479 μm to 364 μm (P = .004) after the first IVZ injections and remained significant CONCLUSION: IVZ may be best reserved for patients with persistent DME after initial failure with bevacizumab, with less likelihood for anatomic or functional improvement in those with mild persistent DME. [Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2020;51:145-151.] |
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Description: | Date Completed 14.04.2021 Date Revised 14.04.2021 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 2325-8179 |
DOI: | 10.3928/23258160-20200228-03 |