High-Mobility 2D Hole Gas at a SrTiO3 Interface

© 2020 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 32(2020), 14 vom: 20. Apr., Seite e1906003
1. Verfasser: Anh, Le Duc (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Kaneta, Shingo, Tokunaga, Masashi, Seki, Munetoshi, Tabata, Hitoshi, Tanaka, Masaaki, Ohya, Shinobu
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article 2D hole gases oxide-based electronics room-temperature deposition
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520 |a Strontium titanate (SrTiO3 or STO) is important for oxide-based electronics as it serves as a standard substrate for a wide range of high-temperature superconducting cuprates, colossal magnetoresistive manganites, and multiferroics. Moreover, in its heterostructures with different materials, STO exhibits a broad spectrum of important physics such as superconductivity, magnetism, the quantum Hall effect, giant thermoelectric effect, and colossal ionic conductivity, most of which emerge in a two-dimensional (2D) electron gas (2DEG) formed at an STO interface. However, little is known about its counterpart system, a 2D hole gas (2DHG) at the STO interface. Here, a simple way of realizing a 2DHG with an ultrahigh mobility of 24 000 cm2 V-1 s-1 is demonstrated using an interface between STO and a thin amorphous FeOy layer, made by depositing a sub-nanometer-thick Fe layer on an STO substrate at room temperature. This mobility is the highest among those reported for holes in oxides. The carrier type can be switched from p-type (2DHG) to n-type (2DEG) by controlling the Fe thickness. This unprecedented method of forming a 2DHG at an STO interface provides a pathway to unexplored hole-related physics in this system and enables extremely low-cost and high-speed oxide electronics 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a 2D hole gases 
650 4 |a oxide-based electronics 
650 4 |a room-temperature deposition 
700 1 |a Kaneta, Shingo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tokunaga, Masashi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Seki, Munetoshi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tabata, Hitoshi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tanaka, Masaaki  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ohya, Shinobu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:32  |g year:2020  |g number:14  |g day:20  |g month:04  |g pages:e1906003 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.201906003  |3 Volltext 
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