Transcriptional analysis of arogenate dehydratase genes identifies a link between phenylalanine biosynthesis and lignin biosynthesis

© The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 71(2020), 10 vom: 30. Mai, Seite 3080-3093
1. Verfasser: El-Azaz, Jorge (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: de la Torre, Fernando, Pascual, María Belén, Debille, Sandrine, Canlet, Francis, Harvengt, Luc, Trontin, Jean-François, Ávila, Concepción, Cánovas, Francisco M
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Pinus pinaster Amino acids phenylalanine metabolism phenylpropanoids transcription factors transgenic trees Phenylalanine 47E5O17Y3R mehr... Lignin 9005-53-2 Hydro-Lyases EC 4.2.1.- pretyrosine dehydratase
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520 |a Biogenesis of the secondary cell wall in trees involves the massive biosynthesis of the phenylalanine-derived polymer lignin. Arogenate dehydratase (ADT) catalyzes the last, and rate-limiting, step of the main pathway for phenylalanine biosynthesis. In this study, we found that transcript levels for several members of the large ADT gene family, including ADT-A and ADT-D, were enhanced in compression wood of maritime pine, a xylem tissue enriched in lignin. Transcriptomic analysis of maritime pine silenced for PpMYB8 revealed that this gene plays a critical role in coordinating the deposition of lignin with the biosynthesis of phenylalanine. Specifically, it was found that ADT-A and ADT-D were strongly down-regulated in PpMYB8-silenced plants and that they were transcriptionally regulated through direct interaction of this transcription factor with regulatory elements present in their promoters. Another transcription factor, PpHY5, exhibited an expression profile opposite to that of PpMYB8 and also interacted with specific regulatory elements of ADT-A and ADT-D genes, suggesting that it is involved in transcriptional regulation of phenylalanine biosynthesis. Taken together, our results reveal that PpMYB8 and PpHY5 are involved in the control of phenylalanine formation and its metabolic channeling for lignin biosynthesis and deposition during wood formation in maritime pine 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Pinus pinaster 
650 4 |a Amino acids 
650 4 |a phenylalanine metabolism 
650 4 |a phenylpropanoids 
650 4 |a transcription factors 
650 4 |a transgenic trees 
650 7 |a Phenylalanine  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 47E5O17Y3R  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Lignin  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9005-53-2  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Hydro-Lyases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 4.2.1.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a pretyrosine dehydratase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 4.2.1.-  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a de la Torre, Fernando  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pascual, María Belén  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Debille, Sandrine  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Canlet, Francis  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Harvengt, Luc  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Trontin, Jean-François  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ávila, Concepción  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cánovas, Francisco M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:71  |g year:2020  |g number:10  |g day:30  |g month:05  |g pages:3080-3093 
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