Enhancing biomethane production and pyrene biodegradation by addition of bio-nano FeS or magnetic carbon during sludge anaerobic digestion

Pyrene exerts toxic effects on methanogens during anaerobic digestion of sludge, thus affecting the efficiency of sludge treatment. This study evaluated the facilitated direct interspecific electron transfer (DIET) between bacteria and methanogens when bio-nano FeS or magnetic carbon is added into a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1993. - 42(2021), 22 vom: 01. Sept., Seite 3496-3507
1. Verfasser: Li, Lian (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhang, Xueying, Zhu, Peiru, Yong, Xiaoyu, Wang, Yajun, An, Wei, Jia, Honghua, Zhou, Jun
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Bio-nano FeS DIET anaerobic digestion magnetic carbon pyrene degradation Pyrenes Sewage Carbon 7440-44-0 mehr... Methane OP0UW79H66
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520 |a Pyrene exerts toxic effects on methanogens during anaerobic digestion of sludge, thus affecting the efficiency of sludge treatment. This study evaluated the facilitated direct interspecific electron transfer (DIET) between bacteria and methanogens when bio-nano FeS or magnetic carbon is added into anaerobic reactors. Results showed that adding 200 mg/L bio-nano FeS or magnetic carbon clearly reduced the accumulation of short-chain fatty acids and avoided acidification during 25 days of anaerobic digestion. The methane productions were 98.38 L/kg total solid (TS) and 73.69 L/kg TS in the bio-nano FeS and magnetic carbon systems, respectively, which accelerated methane production by 58.1% and 33.4%, respectively, compared with the control system (40.26 L/kg TS). The pyrene removal rates reached 77.5% and 72.1% in the bio-nano FeS and magnetic carbon systems, whereas it was only 40.8% in the control system. Analysis of microbial community structure revealed that methanogens (e.g. Methanosarcina and Methanosaeta) and extracellular electron-transfer bacteria (e.g. Pseudomonas, Cloastridia, and Synergistetes) were enriched in the reactors added with bio-nano FeS or magnetic carbon. This result indicates that the addition of bio-nano FeS or magnetic carbon may promote the activity and growth of microorganisms to improve the efficiency of methane production and pyrene degradation by enhancing DIET 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Bio-nano FeS 
650 4 |a DIET 
650 4 |a anaerobic digestion 
650 4 |a magnetic carbon 
650 4 |a pyrene degradation 
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650 7 |a Sewage  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Methane  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a OP0UW79H66  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zhang, Xueying  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhu, Peiru  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yong, Xiaoyu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Yajun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a An, Wei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jia, Honghua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhou, Jun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Environmental technology  |d 1993  |g 42(2021), 22 vom: 01. Sept., Seite 3496-3507  |w (DE-627)NLM098202545  |x 1479-487X  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:42  |g year:2021  |g number:22  |g day:01  |g month:09  |g pages:3496-3507 
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