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|a 10.1111/nph.16494
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|a eng
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|a Lundgren, Marjorie R
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a C2 photosynthesis
|b a promising route towards crop improvement?
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|c 2020
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|a Text
|b txt
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|a ƒaComputermedien
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|a Date Completed 14.05.2021
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|a Date Revised 14.05.2021
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status MEDLINE
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|a © 2020 The Author New Phytologist © 2020 New Phytologist Foundation.
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|a C2 photosynthesis is a carbon concentrating mechanism that can increase net CO2 assimilation by capturing, concentrating and re-assimilating CO2 released by photorespiration. Empirical and modelling studies indicate that C2 plants assimilate more carbon than C3 plants under high temperature, bright light, and low CO2 conditions. I argue that engineering C2 photosynthesis into C3 crops is a promising approach to improve photosynthetic performance under these - and temporally heterogeneous - environments, and review the modifications that may re-create a C2 phenotype in C3 plants. Although a C2 engineering program would encounter many of the same challenges faced by C4 engineering programmes, the simpler leaf anatomical requirements make C2 engineering a feasible approach to improve crops in the medium term
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|a Journal Article
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|a Review
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|a C2 photosynthesis
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|a C3-C4 intermediate
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|a bundle sheath cells
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|a carbon concentrating mechanism
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|a crop improvement
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|a food security
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|a glycine shuttle
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|a photorespiratory CO2 pump
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|i Enthalten in
|t The New phytologist
|d 1979
|g 228(2020), 6 vom: 01. Dez., Seite 1734-1740
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|x 1469-8137
|7 nnas
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|g volume:228
|g year:2020
|g number:6
|g day:01
|g month:12
|g pages:1734-1740
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.16494
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