Porous carbons derived from hydrothermally treated biogas digestate

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 105(2020) vom: 15. März, Seite 170-179
1. Verfasser: Bernardo, Maria (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Correa, Catalina Rodriguez, Ringelspacher, Yvonne, Becker, Gero C, Lapa, Nuno, Fonseca, Isabel, Esteves, Isabel A A C, Kruse, Andrea
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Biogas production Biomass digestate Hydrothermal carbonization Nanoporous carbons Phosphate recovery from water Biofuels Soil Charcoal 16291-96-6
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520 |a Porous carbons from digestate-derived hydrochar were produced, characterized and their performance to reclaim phosphate from water was evaluated as a preliminary approach to demonstrate their practical application. In a first step, the digestate was converted into hydrochars through hydrothermal carbonization by using two different pH conditions: 8.3 (native conditions) and 3.0 (addition of H2SO4). The resulting hydrochars did not present significant differences. Consecutively, the hydrochars were activated with KOH to produce activated carbons with enhanced textural properties. The resulting porous carbons presented marked differences: the AC native presented a lower ash content (20.3 wt%) and a higher surface area (SBET = 1106 m2/g) when compared with the AC-H2SO4 (ash content = 43.7 wt% SBET = 503 m2/g). Phosphorus, as phosphate, is a resource present in significative amount in wastewater, causing serious problems of eutrophication. Therefore, the performance of the porous carbons samples to recover phosphate - P(PO43-) - from water was evaluated through exploitation assays that included kinetic studies. The lumped model presented a good fitting to the kinetic data and the obtained uptake capacities were the same for both carbons, 12 mg P(PO43-)/g carbon. Despite the poorer textural properties of AC-H2SO4, this carbon was richer in Ca, Al, Fe, K, and Mg cations which promoted the formation of mineral complexes with phosphate anions. The results obtained in this work are promising for the future development of P(PO43-) enriched carbons that can be used thereafter as biofertilizers in soil amendment applications 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Biogas production 
650 4 |a Biomass digestate 
650 4 |a Hydrothermal carbonization 
650 4 |a Nanoporous carbons 
650 4 |a Phosphate recovery from water 
650 7 |a Biofuels  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Soil  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Charcoal  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 16291-96-6  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Correa, Catalina Rodriguez  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ringelspacher, Yvonne  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Becker, Gero C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lapa, Nuno  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fonseca, Isabel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Esteves, Isabel A A C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kruse, Andrea  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Waste management (New York, N.Y.)  |d 1999  |g 105(2020) vom: 15. März, Seite 170-179  |w (DE-627)NLM098197061  |x 1879-2456  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:105  |g year:2020  |g day:15  |g month:03  |g pages:170-179 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2020.02.011  |3 Volltext 
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