Droplet Digital PCR Technology for Detection of Ilyonectria liriodendri from Grapevine Environmental Samples

Black-foot disease is one of the most important soilborne diseases affecting planting material in grapevine nurseries and young vineyards. Accurate, early, and specific detection and quantification of black-foot disease causing fungi are essential to alert growers and nurseries to the presence of th...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant disease. - 1997. - 104(2020), 4 vom: 11. Apr., Seite 1144-1150
1. Verfasser: Del Pilar Martínez-Diz, María (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Andrés-Sodupe, Marcos, Berbegal, Mónica, Bujanda, Rebeca, Díaz-Losada, Emilia, Gramaje, David
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant disease
Schlagworte:Journal Article fruit fungi pathogen detection tree fruits Soil
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Black-foot disease is one of the most important soilborne diseases affecting planting material in grapevine nurseries and young vineyards. Accurate, early, and specific detection and quantification of black-foot disease causing fungi are essential to alert growers and nurseries to the presence of the pathogens in soil, and to prevent the spread of these pathogens through grapevines using certified pathogen-free planting material and development of resistance. We comparatively assessed the accuracy, efficiency, and specificity of droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) and real-time PCR (qPCR) techniques for the detection and quantification of Ilyonectria liriodendri in bulk and rhizosphere soils, as well as grapevine endorhizosphere. Fungal abundance was not affected by soil-plant fractions. Both techniques showed a high degree of correlation across the samples assessed (R2 = 0.95) with ddPCR being more sensitive to lower target concentrations. Roots of asymptomatic vines were found to be a microbial niche that is inhabited by black-foot disease fungi
Beschreibung:Date Completed 07.04.2020
Date Revised 08.04.2020
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:0191-2917
DOI:10.1094/PDIS-03-19-0529-RE