Microporous Binder for the Silicon-Based Lithium-Ion Battery Anode with Exceptional Rate Capability and Improved Cyclic Performance

Silicon anodes have attracted much attention owing to their high theoretical capacity. Nonetheless, an inevitable and enormous volumetric expansion of silicon in the lithiated state restrained the development of the silicon anode for lithium-ion batteries. Fortunately, the utilization of the high-pe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 36(2020), 8 vom: 03. März, Seite 2003-2011
1. Verfasser: Ma, Liujia (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Meng, Jianqiang, Pan, Ying, Cheng, Ya-Jun, Ji, Qing, Zuo, Xiuxia, Wang, Xiaoyan, Zhu, Jin, Xia, Yonggao
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article
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520 |a Silicon anodes have attracted much attention owing to their high theoretical capacity. Nonetheless, an inevitable and enormous volumetric expansion of silicon in the lithiated state restrained the development of the silicon anode for lithium-ion batteries. Fortunately, the utilization of the high-performance binder is a promising and effective way to overcome such obstacles. Herein, a polymer of intrinsic microporosity (PIM) is applied as the binder for the silicon anode, which is composed of a rigid polymer backbone, an intrinsic porous structure, and active carboxyl groups (PIM-COOH). Compared to the traditional binder, both the long-term stability and rate performance of the electrode using PIM-COOH as the binder are significantly improved. The mechanism responsible for the enhanced performance is investigated. The PIM-COOH binder provides stronger adhesion toward the current collector than the conventional binders. The unique rigid polymer backbone and porous structure of the PIM-COOH binder enable a good capability to withstand the volume change and external stress generated by the Si anode. The porous structure of the PIM-COOH binder enhances lithium-ion transportation compared to the SA binder, which improves rate performance of the silicon anode. This work provides a unique insight into design, synthesis, and utilization of the binders for lithium-ion batteries 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
700 1 |a Meng, Jianqiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pan, Ying  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cheng, Ya-Jun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ji, Qing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zuo, Xiuxia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Xiaoyan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhu, Jin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xia, Yonggao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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