Phosphate removal from industrial wastewaters using layered double hydroxides
In the present study, Mg-Al and Zn-Al layered double hydroxides (LDH) were synthesized by the co-precipitation method and employed to remove phosphate from synthetic aqueous solutions and industrial wastewaters. LDH were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), N2 adsorption/desorption isotherms (B...
Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental technology. - 1993. - 42(2021), 20 vom: 01. Aug., Seite 3095-3105 |
---|---|
1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2021
|
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Environmental technology |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Phosphate removal adsorption layered double hydroxides wastewater treatment Hydroxides Phosphates Waste Water Water Pollutants, Chemical Aluminum |
Zusammenfassung: | In the present study, Mg-Al and Zn-Al layered double hydroxides (LDH) were synthesized by the co-precipitation method and employed to remove phosphate from synthetic aqueous solutions and industrial wastewaters. LDH were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), N2 adsorption/desorption isotherms (BET method), thermal analyses (TG-DTA) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). XRD and TG-DTA analysis showed that Mg-Al and Zn-Al formed the LDH structure. Experimental adsorption data indicated that pseudo-second order model best described phosphate adsorption kinetics. Data of equilibrium experiments fitted well to Sips and Freundlich models for Mg-Al and Zn-Al, respectively. The effect of co-existing anions on the phosphate adsorption capacity was analyzed by utilizing industrial wastewater. The results showed that the phosphate removal decreases in the presence of other anions. Mg-Al adsorbent exhibited 74% removal of phosphate with a dosage of 5 g/L in industrial wastewater |
---|---|
Beschreibung: | Date Completed 12.08.2021 Date Revised 07.12.2022 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1479-487X |
DOI: | 10.1080/09593330.2020.1722257 |