Phosphate removal from industrial wastewaters using layered double hydroxides

In the present study, Mg-Al and Zn-Al layered double hydroxides (LDH) were synthesized by the co-precipitation method and employed to remove phosphate from synthetic aqueous solutions and industrial wastewaters. LDH were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), N2 adsorption/desorption isotherms (B...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1993. - 42(2021), 20 vom: 01. Aug., Seite 3095-3105
1. Verfasser: Maia, Marina Avena (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Dotto, Guilherme L, Perez-Lopez, Oscar W, Gutterres, Mariliz
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Phosphate removal adsorption layered double hydroxides wastewater treatment Hydroxides Phosphates Waste Water Water Pollutants, Chemical Aluminum CPD4NFA903
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:In the present study, Mg-Al and Zn-Al layered double hydroxides (LDH) were synthesized by the co-precipitation method and employed to remove phosphate from synthetic aqueous solutions and industrial wastewaters. LDH were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), N2 adsorption/desorption isotherms (BET method), thermal analyses (TG-DTA) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). XRD and TG-DTA analysis showed that Mg-Al and Zn-Al formed the LDH structure. Experimental adsorption data indicated that pseudo-second order model best described phosphate adsorption kinetics. Data of equilibrium experiments fitted well to Sips and Freundlich models for Mg-Al and Zn-Al, respectively. The effect of co-existing anions on the phosphate adsorption capacity was analyzed by utilizing industrial wastewater. The results showed that the phosphate removal decreases in the presence of other anions. Mg-Al adsorbent exhibited 74% removal of phosphate with a dosage of 5 g/L in industrial wastewater
Beschreibung:Date Completed 12.08.2021
Date Revised 07.12.2022
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1479-487X
DOI:10.1080/09593330.2020.1722257