A theory of plant function helps to explain leaf-trait and productivity responses to elevation

© 2020 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2020 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 226(2020), 5 vom: 23. Juni, Seite 1274-1284
1. Verfasser: Peng, Yunke (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Bloomfield, Keith J, Prentice, Iain Colin
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't acclimation adaptation elevation transect optimality photosynthesis plant functional traits primary production temperature mehr... Carbon Dioxide 142M471B3J Phosphorus 27YLU75U4W Nitrogen N762921K75
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500 |a Date Completed 14.05.2021 
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520 |a © 2020 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2020 New Phytologist Trust. 
520 |a Several publications have examined leaf-trait and carbon-cycling shifts along an Amazon-Andes transect spanning 3.5 km in elevation and 16°C in mean annual temperature. Photosynthetic capacity was previously shown to increase as temperature declines with increasing elevation, counteracting enzyme-kinetic effects. Primary production declines, nonetheless, due to decreasing light availability. We aimed to predict leaf-trait and production gradients from first principles, using published data to test an emerging theory whereby photosynthetic traits and primary production depend on optimal acclimation and/or adaptation to environment. We re-analysed published data for 210 species at 25 sites, fitting linear relationships to elevation for both predicted and observed photosynthetic traits and primary production. Declining leaf-internal/ambient CO2 ratio (χ) and increasing carboxylation (Vcmax ) and electron-transport (Jmax ) capacities with increasing elevation were predicted. Increases in leaf nitrogen content with elevation were explained by increasing Vcmax and leaf mass-per-area. Leaf and soil phosphorus covaried, but after controlling for elevation, no nutrient metric accounted for any additional variance in photosynthetic traits. Primary production was predicted to decline with elevation. This analysis unifies leaf and ecosystem observations in a common theoretical framework. The insensitivity of primary production to temperature is shown to emerge as a consequence of the optimisation of photosynthetic traits 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a acclimation 
650 4 |a adaptation 
650 4 |a elevation transect 
650 4 |a optimality 
650 4 |a photosynthesis 
650 4 |a plant functional traits 
650 4 |a primary production 
650 4 |a temperature 
650 7 |a Carbon Dioxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 142M471B3J  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phosphorus  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 27YLU75U4W  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N762921K75  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Bloomfield, Keith J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Prentice, Iain Colin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:226  |g year:2020  |g number:5  |g day:23  |g month:06  |g pages:1274-1284 
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