Involvement of structurally distinct cupuassu chitinases and osmotin in plant resistance to the fungus Moniliophthora perniciosa

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 148(2020) vom: 01. März, Seite 142-151
1. Verfasser: Santana Silva, Raner José (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Alves, Rafael Moyses, Peres Gramacho, Karina, Marcellino, Lucilia Helena, Micheli, Fabienne
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Chitin Chitosan Gene expression Molecular docking Pathogenesis-related proteins Witches' broom disease Plant Proteins Chitinases EC 3.2.1.14
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245 1 0 |a Involvement of structurally distinct cupuassu chitinases and osmotin in plant resistance to the fungus Moniliophthora perniciosa 
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520 |a Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. 
520 |a The cupuassu tree (Theobroma grandiflorum) is a crop of great economic importance to Brazil, mainly for its pulp and seeds, which are used in food industry. However, cupuassu fruit production is threatened by witches' broom disease caused by the fungus Moniliophthora perniciosa. As elements of its defense mechanisms, the plant can produce and accumulate pathogenesis-related (PR) proteins such as chitinases and osmotins. Here, we identified three cupuassu PR proteins (TgPR3, TgPR5 and TgPR8) from cupuassu-M. perniciosa interaction RNA-seq data. TgPR3 and TgPR8 corresponded to chitinases, and TgPR5 to osmotin; they are phylogenetically related to cacao and to Arabidopsis PR sequences involved in biotic and abiotic stress. The TgPR proteins' tridimensional structure was obtained through homology modeling, and molecular docking with chitin and chitosan showed that the TgPR proteins can interact with both cell wall molecules and presented a higher affinity for chitosan. TgPR gene expression was analyzed by RT-qPCR on resistant and susceptible cupuassu genotypes infected by M. perniciosa at 8, 24, 48 and 72 h after infection (hai). The TgPR genes showed higher expression in resistant plants compared to the susceptible ones, mainly for TgPR5 at 8 and 24 hai, while the expression was lower in the susceptible cupuassu plants. To our knowledge, this is the first in silico and in vitro reports of cupuassu PR protein. The data suggested that TgPRs could be involved in recognizing mechanisms of the plant's innate immune system through chitin receptors. Our results also suggest a putative role of chitinase/chitosanase for the TgPR5/osmotin 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Chitin 
650 4 |a Chitosan 
650 4 |a Gene expression 
650 4 |a Molecular docking 
650 4 |a Pathogenesis-related proteins 
650 4 |a Witches' broom disease 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Chitinases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 3.2.1.14  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Alves, Rafael Moyses  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Peres Gramacho, Karina  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Marcellino, Lucilia Helena  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Micheli, Fabienne  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:148  |g year:2020  |g day:01  |g month:03  |g pages:142-151 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2020.01.009  |3 Volltext 
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