The novel strain Desmonostoc salinum CCM-UFV059 shows higher salt and desiccation resistance compared to the model strain Nostoc sp. PCC7120

© 2020 Phycological Society of America.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of phycology. - 1966. - 56(2020), 2 vom: 15. Apr., Seite 496-506
1. Verfasser: de Alvarenga, Luna Viggiano (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Lucius, Stefan, Vaz, Marcelo Gomes Marçal Vieira, Araújo, Wagner L, Hagemann, Martin
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of phycology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't compatible solutes photosynthesis stress resistance sucrose trehalose. Sodium Chloride 451W47IQ8X
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245 1 4 |a The novel strain Desmonostoc salinum CCM-UFV059 shows higher salt and desiccation resistance compared to the model strain Nostoc sp. PCC7120 
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520 |a Desmonostoc salinum CCM-UFV059 (Desmonostoc) is a novel cyanobacterial strain of the order Nostocales isolated from a saline-alkaline lake. The acclimation towards salt and desiccation stress of Desmonostoc was compared to the related and well-characterized model strain Nostoc sp. PCC7120 (Nostoc). Salt-stressed cells of Desmonostoc maintained low cellular Na+ concentrations and accumulated high amounts of compatible solutes, mainly sucrose and to a lower extent trehalose. These features permitted Desmonostoc to grow and maintain photosynthesis at 2-fold higher salinities than Nostoc. Moreover, Desmonostoc also induced sucrose over-accumulation under desiccation, which allowed this strain to recover from this stress in contrast to Nostoc. Additional mechanisms such as the presence of highly unsaturated lipids in the membrane and an efficient ion transport system could also explain, at least partially, how Desmonostoc is able to acclimate to high salinities and to resist longer desiccation periods. Collectively, our results provide first insights into the physiological and metabolic adaptations explaining the remarkable high salt and desiccation tolerance, which qualify Desmonostoc as an attractive model for further analysis of stress acclimation among heterocystous N2 -fixing cyanobacteria 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a compatible solutes 
650 4 |a photosynthesis 
650 4 |a stress resistance 
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650 4 |a trehalose. 
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700 1 |a Lucius, Stefan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vaz, Marcelo Gomes Marçal Vieira  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Araújo, Wagner L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hagemann, Martin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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