Predictive Factor of Urinary Continence after Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy

We examined the postoperative urinary continence rate, and preoperative and postoperative factors predicting postoperative urinary continence for patients who underwent robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RARP) at our hospital. In all, 122 patients who received RARP were retrospective...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Hinyokika kiyo. Acta urologica Japonica. - 1962. - 65(2019), 11 vom: 01. Nov., Seite 451-454
1. Verfasser: Takayanagi, Akio (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Takahashi, Atsushi, Yorozuya, Wakako, Maruo, Kazutaka, Okabe, Ko, Tabata, Hidetoshi, Takagi, Yoshio
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:Japanese
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Hinyokika kiyo. Acta urologica Japonica
Schlagworte:Journal Article
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:We examined the postoperative urinary continence rate, and preoperative and postoperative factors predicting postoperative urinary continence for patients who underwent robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RARP) at our hospital. In all, 122 patients who received RARP were retrospectively analyzed. All patients answered a questionnaire to evaluate the urinary condition and also had a follow-up period of 6 months or longer after surgery. We defined urinary continence to be the use of 1 pad per day or less, including a safety pad. Membranous urethral length (MUL) was measured using sagittal sections of T1-weighted MRI. Postoperative urinary incontinence rates were 48.7, 72.4, 82.6 and 86.8% at 3, 6, 12 and 24 months after surgery, respectively. MUL was a significant predictive factor of urinary continence at 6 months after surgery (p<0.01). We examined the factors predicting the urinary continence recovery at 6 months after surgery, including only patients who did not obtain urinary continence at 1 month after surgery. Two factors, MUL of 11 mm or longer and two pads per day at 1 month after surgery, were significant predictive factors of urinary continence recovery at 6 months after surgery (P=0.02, P=0.04). Patients who had a long MUL could easily obtain urinary continence after RARP compared to those with a short MUL. Most patients with a long MUL and with use of 2 pads per day at 1 month after surgery could obtain urinary continence at 6 months after surgery, even if they had urinary incontinence at 1 month after surgery
Beschreibung:Date Completed 23.01.2020
Date Revised 23.01.2020
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:0018-1994
DOI:10.14989/ActaUrolJap_65_11_451