Dimerization energetics of the G-protein coupled bile acid receptor TGR5 from all-atom simulations

© 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of computational chemistry. - 1984. - 41(2020), 9 vom: 05. Apr., Seite 874-884
1. Verfasser: Wäschenbach, Lucas (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Gertzen, Christoph G W, Keitel, Verena, Gohlke, Holger
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of computational chemistry
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't MM-PBSA membrane molecular dynamics simulations potential of mean force receptor oligomerization signaling GPBAR1 protein, human Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled
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520 |a We describe the first extensive energetic evaluation of GPCR dimerization on the atomistic level by means of potential of mean force (PMF) computations and implicit solvent/implicit membrane end-point free energy calculations (MM-PBSA approach). Free energies of association computed from the PMFs show that the formation of both the 1/8 and 4/5 interface is energetically favorable for TGR5, the first GPCR known to be activated by hydrophobic bile acids and neurosteroids. Furthermore, formation of the 1/8 interface is favored over that of the 4/5 interface. Both results are in line with our previous FRET experiments in live cells. Differences in lipid-protein interactions are identified to contribute to the observed differences in free energies of association. A per-residue decomposition of the MM-PBSA effective binding energy reveals hot spot residues specific for both interfaces that form clusters. This knowledge may be used to guide the design of dimerization inhibitors or perform mutational studies to explore physiological consequences of distorted TGR5 association. Finally, we characterized the role of Y111, located in the conserved (D/E)RY motif, as a facilitator of TGR5 interactions. The types of computations performed here should be transferable to other transmembrane proteins that form dimers or higher oligomers as long as good structural models of the dimeric or oligomeric states are available. Such computations may help to overcome current restrictions due to an imperfect energetic representation of protein association at the coarse-grained level. © 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a MM-PBSA 
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650 4 |a molecular dynamics simulations 
650 4 |a potential of mean force 
650 4 |a receptor oligomerization 
650 4 |a signaling 
650 7 |a GPBAR1 protein, human  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Gertzen, Christoph G W  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Keitel, Verena  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gohlke, Holger  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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