Impact of initial sludge pH on enhancing the dewaterability of waste activated sludge by zero-valent iron-activated peroxydisulphate

In this study, the usefulness of the ZVI/S2O82- system in enhancing the dewaterability of waste activated sludge was studied at different initial sludge pH levels to reveal the associated mechanisms. Results showed that conditioning of sludge by the ZVI/S2O82- system at acidic initial sludge pHs enh...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1993. - 42(2021), 16 vom: 01. Juni, Seite 2573-2586
1. Verfasser: Xiao, Yifan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Lu, Yi, Zheng, Guanyu, Zhou, Lixiang
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Waste activated sludge coagulation dewaterability oxidation zero-valent iron-activated peroxydisulphate Sewage Water 059QF0KO0R Iron E1UOL152H7
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520 |a In this study, the usefulness of the ZVI/S2O82- system in enhancing the dewaterability of waste activated sludge was studied at different initial sludge pH levels to reveal the associated mechanisms. Results showed that conditioning of sludge by the ZVI/S2O82- system at acidic initial sludge pHs enhanced sludge filterability and the dryness of dewatered sludge cake, while only the sludge filterability was improved at neutral initial sludge pH. In particular, the conditioning treatment using 0.353 g/g DS of ZVI and Na2S2O8 with a mole ratio of 1.25:1, at initial sludge pH 2.52, was the optimum condition to improve sludge dewaterability, which reduced the moisture content of dewatered sludge cake to only 69.8% and meanwhile reduced sludge CST and SRF to only 70.9% and 40.7% of that of raw sludge, respectively. During the conditioning treatment, sludge microbial cell lysis resulting from decreasing the initial sludge pH led to the reduction in the moisture content of dewatered sludge cake, while the oxidation of sludge EPS and the coagulation of the disrupted sludge flocs achieved by the ZVI/S2O82- system improved sludge filterability. A kaolin suspension experiment revealed that with a decrease in system pH, the oxidation effect was gradually inhibited and the coagulation effect offset the disruption effect on sludge flocs to improve the filterability of sludge. Therefore, the conditioning of waste activated sludge using the ZVI/Na2S2O8 system at acidic initial sludge pHs is useful to enhance the sludge filterability and the dryness of dewatered sludge cake, both of which are crucial for improving sludge dewatering performance 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Waste activated sludge 
650 4 |a coagulation 
650 4 |a dewaterability 
650 4 |a oxidation 
650 4 |a zero-valent iron-activated peroxydisulphate 
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650 7 |a Water  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 059QF0KO0R  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Iron  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Lu, Yi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zheng, Guanyu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhou, Lixiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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