Adsorption of sodium diclofenac in aqueous medium using graphene oxide nanosheets

In this work, the adsorption of sodium diclofenac (DCF) on graphene oxide nanosheets (GON) was evaluated. GON was synthesized by the modified Hummers method and characterized regarding its composition, morphology, and surface load. It was applied in batch adsorption tests. The process was evaluated...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1993. - 42(2021), 16 vom: 15. Juni, Seite 2599-2609
1. Verfasser: Guerra, Ana Carolina Sestito (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: de Andrade, Murilo Barbosa, Tonial Dos Santos, Tássia Rhuna, Bergamasco, Rosângela
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Adsorption graphene oxide pharmaceuticals sodium diclofenac water treatment Water Pollutants, Chemical Diclofenac 144O8QL0L1 Graphite 7782-42-5
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520 |a In this work, the adsorption of sodium diclofenac (DCF) on graphene oxide nanosheets (GON) was evaluated. GON was synthesized by the modified Hummers method and characterized regarding its composition, morphology, and surface load. It was applied in batch adsorption tests. The process was evaluated from the kinetic, isothermal and thermodynamic properties, and parameters such as adsorbent mass and solution pH were optimized. The best working condition was observed at the natural pH of the solution (6.2) and 0.25 g L-1 adsorbent dosage. The pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second-order models were applied to verify the behaviour of the adsorption kinetics, and the adsorption isotherms were also developed at temperatures ranging from 25°C to 45°C. The isotherm models of Langmuir, Freundlich, and Temkim were applied to the equilibrium data. The thermodynamic parameters of enthalpy, entropy, and Gibbs free energy were evaluated to describe the behaviour of the adsorptive process. The maximum adsorption capacity of DCF at 25°C was 128.74 mg g-1 with a removal rate of 74% in 300 min. The process was favourable and spontaneous with adsorptive capacity decreasing with increasing temperature. In addition, an adsorption mechanism was proposed to show the possible bonds that occur between adsorbate and adsorbent and the interactions formed through the influence of pH 
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650 4 |a pharmaceuticals 
650 4 |a sodium diclofenac 
650 4 |a water treatment 
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650 7 |a graphene oxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Diclofenac  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a de Andrade, Murilo Barbosa  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tonial Dos Santos, Tássia Rhuna  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bergamasco, Rosângela  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:42  |g year:2021  |g number:16  |g day:15  |g month:06  |g pages:2599-2609 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09593330.2019.1707882  |3 Volltext 
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