A Minimalist Single-Layer Metasurface for Arbitrary and Full Control of Vector Vortex Beams

© 2019 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 32(2020), 6 vom: 02. Feb., Seite e1905659
1. Verfasser: Bao, Yanjun (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ni, Jincheng, Qiu, Cheng-Wei
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article amplitude-phase-polarization control hybrid-order Poincaré spheres metasurfaces perfect vector vortex beams
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520 |a Vector vortex beams (VVBs) possess ubiquitous applications from particle trapping to quantum information. Recently, the bulky optical devices for generating VVBs have been miniaturized by using metasurfaces. Nevertheless, it is quite challenging for the metasurface-generated VVBs to possess arbitrary polarization and phase distributions. More critical is that the VVBs' annular intensity profiles demonstrated hitherto are dependent on topological charges and are hence not perfect, posing difficulties in spatially shared co-propagation of multiple vortex beams. Here, a single-layer metasurface to address all those aforementioned challenges in one go is proposed, which consists of two identical crystal-silicon nanoblocks with varying positions and rotation angles (i.e., four geometric parameters throughout). Those four geometric parameters are found to be adequate for independent and arbitrary control of the amplitude, phase, and polarization of light. Perfect VVBs with arbitrary polarization and phase distributions are successfully generated, and the constant intensity profiles independent of their topological charges and polarization orders are demonstrated. The proposed strategy casts a distinct perception that a minimalist design of just one single-layer metasurface can empower such robust and versatile control of VVBs. That provides promising opportunities for generating more complex vortex field for advanced applications in structural light, optical micromanipulation, and data communication 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a amplitude-phase-polarization control 
650 4 |a hybrid-order Poincaré spheres 
650 4 |a metasurfaces 
650 4 |a perfect vector vortex beams 
700 1 |a Ni, Jincheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Qiu, Cheng-Wei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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