Beyond the darkness : recent lessons from etiolation and de-etiolation studies

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:	Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 71(2020), 4 vom: 19. Feb., Seite 1215-1225
1. Verfasser:	Armarego-Marriott, Tegan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser:	Sandoval-Ibañez, Omar, Kowalewska, Łucja
Format:	Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:	English
Veröffentlicht:	2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:	Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:	Journal Article Review chloroplast biogenesis de-etiolation etiolation etioplast prolamellar body skotomorphogenesis

Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:	© The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. The state of etiolation is generally defined by the presence of non-green plastids (etioplasts) in plant tissues that would normally contain chloroplasts. In the commonly used dark-grown seedling system, etiolation is coupled with a type of growth called skotomorphogenesis. Upon illumination, de-etiolation occurs, marked by the transition from etioplast to chloroplast, and, at the seedling level, a switch to photomorphogenic growth. Etiolation and de-etiolation systems are therefore important for understanding both the acquisition of photosynthetic capacity during chloroplast biogenesis and plant responses to light-the most relevant signal in the life and growth of the organism. In this review, we discuss recent discoveries (within the past 2-3 years) in the field of etiolation and de-etiolation, with a particular focus on post-transcriptional processes and ultrastructural changes. We further discuss ambiguities in definitions of the term 'etiolation', and benefits and biases of common etiolation/de-etiolation systems. Finally, we raise several open questions and future research possibilities
Beschreibung:	Date Completed 14.05.2021 Date Revised 28.03.2024 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:	1460-2431
DOI:	10.1093/jxb/erz496