Comprehensive and quantitative profiling of lipid molecular species by LC-ESI-MS/MS of four native species from semiarid Patagonian Monte

Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 146(2020) vom: 01. Jan., Seite 447-456
1. Verfasser: Cenzano, Ana M (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Arslan, Idris
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Drought tolerance Fatty acid Galactolipid Larrea divaricata Lycium chilense Pappostipa speciosa Poa ligularis Phospholipids
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245 1 0 |a Comprehensive and quantitative profiling of lipid molecular species by LC-ESI-MS/MS of four native species from semiarid Patagonian Monte 
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520 |a Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. 
520 |a The maintenance of lipid and fatty acids unsaturated composition has been described as one of the mechanisms associated to drought tolerance, but research about the lipid profile in native plants of semiarid environment is still limited. The primary objective was to study whether lipid profiles correlates with drought resistance strategies (tolerant or avoidant) of two life forms (shrubs and grasses). The lipid classes and molecular species of green leaves of Larrea divaricata and Lycium chilense shrubs and Pappostipa speciosa and Poa ligularis grasses were determined using LC-ESI-MS/MS. The soil water content was very low during spring and leaf relative water content was between 47 and 74% in the four species. Lipid profiling was different between both life forms. The prevalent compounds were digalactosyldiacylglycerol (DGDG), monogalactosyldiacylglycerol (MGDG) and phosphatidic acid (PA). The lipid signature shows that L. divaricata adjust its lipid composition to tolerate drought, increasing the content of: a) total lipids and total phospholipids, b) structural phospholipids (36:4 and 36:2-PC, phosphatidylcholine; 36:4-PE, phosphatidylethanolamine), c) chloroplast and mitochondria lipids (32:1 and 32:0-PG, phosphatidylglycerol; 34:3, 36:6 and 36:3-DGDG), d) signaling lipids (34:3, 34:2 and 36:5-PA and PI, phosphatidylinositol), and e) polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs, 18:3 and 18:2) and long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC-PUFAs, in 40:2 and 42:2-PS, phosphatidylserine). This membrane lipid composition contributes to membrane stabilization as metabolic-functional strategy for drought tolerance in the Patagonian Monte. In addition, the 18:3 present in lipids of both grasses could be incorporated to lamb fed based on pastures and result healthy for human dietary 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Drought tolerance 
650 4 |a Fatty acid 
650 4 |a Galactolipid 
650 4 |a Larrea divaricata 
650 4 |a Lycium chilense 
650 4 |a Pappostipa speciosa 
650 4 |a Poa ligularis 
650 7 |a Phospholipids  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Arslan, Idris  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:146  |g year:2020  |g day:01  |g month:01  |g pages:447-456 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2019.11.028  |3 Volltext 
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