Genotoxicity response of Vicia faba seedlings to cadmium in soils as characterized by direct soil exposure and micronucleus test

To overcome the drawbacks of the Vicia faba root tip micronucleus test in soil using the solution extract method, we conducted a potting experiment by direct soil exposure. Cadmium was spiked into 3 typical soils (brown soil, red soil, and black soil) to simulate environmental concentrations (0.625,...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Ecotoxicology (London, England). - 1992. - 29(2020), 1 vom: 30. Jan., Seite 65-74
1. Verfasser: Chen, Lang (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Yuan, Shankui, Liu, Xingang, Zhou, Xinxin, Zhou, Yanming, Song, Yufang
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Ecotoxicology (London, England)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Cadmium Direct soil exposure Genotoxicity Micronucleus test Secondary root tip Vicia faba Soil Pollutants 00BH33GNGH
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM303888431
003 DE-627
005 20231225113803.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2020 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1007/s10646-019-02138-7  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1012.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM303888431 
035 |a (NLM)31786708 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Chen, Lang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Genotoxicity response of Vicia faba seedlings to cadmium in soils as characterized by direct soil exposure and micronucleus test 
264 1 |c 2020 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 16.03.2020 
500 |a Date Revised 30.09.2020 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a To overcome the drawbacks of the Vicia faba root tip micronucleus test in soil using the solution extract method, we conducted a potting experiment by direct soil exposure. Cadmium was spiked into 3 typical soils (brown soil, red soil, and black soil) to simulate environmental concentrations (0.625, 1.25, 2.5, 5, and 10 mg kg-1). Multiple Vicia faba tissues (primary root tips, secondary root tips, and leaf tips) were sampled, and mitotic index (MI), chromosome aberration frequency (CA), and micronucleus frequency (MN) were used as endpoints after a seedling period of 5 days. The results showed a response between Cd concentrations and multiple sampling tissues of Vicia faba, and the secondary root tips responded to Cd stress the most, followed by primary root tips and leaf tips. Soil physicochemical properties (e.g., pH, total phosphorus, total organic carbon, etc.) influenced the genotoxicity of Cd, and pH was the dominant factor, which resulted in the genetic toxicity response of Cd in soils in the order: red soil > brown soil > black soil. The lowest observable effect concentration (LOEC) of Cd was 1.25 mg kg-1 for both brown soil and red soil and 2.5 mg kg-1 for black soil. In view of this, we suggested that soil properties should be considered in evaluating genotoxicity risk of Cd in soil, especially with soil pH range, and the secondary root tips should be taken as suitable test tissues in the MN test due to its more sensible response feature to Cd stress in soil 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Cadmium 
650 4 |a Direct soil exposure 
650 4 |a Genotoxicity 
650 4 |a Micronucleus test 
650 4 |a Secondary root tip 
650 4 |a Vicia faba 
650 7 |a Soil Pollutants  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cadmium  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 00BH33GNGH  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Yuan, Shankui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Xingang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhou, Xinxin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhou, Yanming  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Song, Yufang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Ecotoxicology (London, England)  |d 1992  |g 29(2020), 1 vom: 30. Jan., Seite 65-74  |w (DE-627)NLM098212214  |x 1573-3017  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:29  |g year:2020  |g number:1  |g day:30  |g month:01  |g pages:65-74 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10646-019-02138-7  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_65 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 29  |j 2020  |e 1  |b 30  |c 01  |h 65-74