What is a Tabby? Interpretable Model Decisions by Learning Attribute-Based Classification Criteria

State-of-the-art classification models are usually considered as black boxes since their decision processes are implicit to humans. On the contrary, human experts classify objects according to a set of explicit hierarchical criteria. For example, "tabby is a domestic cat with stripes, dots, or...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence. - 1979. - 43(2021), 5 vom: 21. Mai, Seite 1791-1807
1. Verfasser: Liu, Haomiao (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wang, Ruiping, Shan, Shiguang, Chen, Xilin
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM303538619
003 DE-627
005 20231225113032.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2021 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1109/TPAMI.2019.2954501  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1011.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM303538619 
035 |a (NLM)31751226 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Liu, Haomiao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a What is a Tabby? Interpretable Model Decisions by Learning Attribute-Based Classification Criteria 
264 1 |c 2021 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 29.09.2021 
500 |a Date Revised 29.09.2021 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE 
520 |a State-of-the-art classification models are usually considered as black boxes since their decision processes are implicit to humans. On the contrary, human experts classify objects according to a set of explicit hierarchical criteria. For example, "tabby is a domestic cat with stripes, dots, or lines", where tabby is defined by combining its superordinate category (domestic cat) and some certain attributes (e.g., has stripes). Inspired by this mechanism, we propose an interpretable Hierarchical Criteria Network (HCN) by additionally learning such criteria. To achieve this goal, images and semantic entities (e.g., taxonomies and attributes) are embedded into a common space, where each category can be represented by the linear combination of its superordinate category and a set of learned discriminative attributes. Specifically, a two-stream convolutional neural network (CNN) is elaborately devised, which embeds images and taxonomies with the two streams respectively. The model is trained by minimizing the prediction error of hierarchy labels on both streams. Extensive experiments on two widely studied datasets (CIFAR-100 and ILSVRC) demonstrate that HCN can learn meaningful attributes as well as reasonable and interpretable classification criteria. Therefore, the proposed method enables further human feedback for model correction as an additional benefit 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
700 1 |a Wang, Ruiping  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shan, Shiguang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Xilin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence  |d 1979  |g 43(2021), 5 vom: 21. Mai, Seite 1791-1807  |w (DE-627)NLM098212257  |x 1939-3539  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:43  |g year:2021  |g number:5  |g day:21  |g month:05  |g pages:1791-1807 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TPAMI.2019.2954501  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 43  |j 2021  |e 5  |b 21  |c 05  |h 1791-1807