A Contact-Sliding-Triboelectrification-Driven Dynamic Optical Transmittance Modulator for Self-Powered Information Covering and Selective Visualization

© 2019 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 32(2020), 1 vom: 15. Jan., Seite e1904988
1. Verfasser: Zhang, Chen (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Guo, Zihao, Zheng, Xiaoxiong, Zhao, Xuejiao, Wang, Hailu, Liang, Fei, Guan, Song, Wang, Ying, Zhao, Yongbin, Chen, Aihua, Zhu, Guang, Wang, Zhong Lin
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article optical transmittance modulators polymer-dispersed liquid crystals selective visualization self-powered devices
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520 |a Triboelectrification-enabled self-powered flexible electronic/optical systems have aroused a new surge of interest in recent years. All-in-one integration of such a system, which could significantly improve its adaptability, operability, and portability, still remains a challenge due to the absence of suitable architectures and integration schemes. Herein, a previously reported self-powered optical switch (OS) is thoroughly remolded and upgraded to a fully integrated contact-sliding-triboelectrification-driven dynamic optical transmittance modulator (OTM). The OTM is constructed with a multilayered structure, comprising a transparent triboelectrification top layer, a SiO2 -spaced polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) intermediate layer, and a flexible transparent conductive substrate. The working mechanism is that an alternating electric field can be induced once contact-sliding occurs upon the OTM, rendering the PDLC layer immediately switching its initial translucent state to an instantaneous transparent state. As such, a decent dimming range with the relative transmitted light intensity from 0.17 to 0.72 can be achieved at low mechanical thresholds of contact pressure (≈20 kPa) and sliding velocity (≈0.3 m s-1 ). Moreover, for practical applications, demonstrations of information covering and selective visualization are successfully implemented without any extra optical elements nor external power supplies, explicitly showing great potential for the OTM in various self-powered optical interactive applications 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a optical transmittance modulators 
650 4 |a polymer-dispersed liquid crystals 
650 4 |a selective visualization 
650 4 |a self-powered devices 
700 1 |a Guo, Zihao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zheng, Xiaoxiong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhao, Xuejiao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Hailu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liang, Fei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Guan, Song  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Ying  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhao, Yongbin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Aihua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhu, Guang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Zhong Lin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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