Superconductivity of Topological Surface States and Strong Proximity Effect in Sn1- x Pbx Te-Pb Heterostructures
© 2019 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
Publié dans: | Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 31(2019), 52 vom: 15. Dez., Seite e1905582 |
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Auteur principal: | |
Autres auteurs: | , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article en ligne |
Langue: | English |
Publié: |
2019
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Accès à la collection: | Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) |
Sujets: | Journal Article heterostructures proximity effect superconductivity toplogical surface states topological crystalline insulators |
Résumé: | © 2019 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. Superconducting topological crystalline insulators are expected to form a new type of topological superconductors to host Majorana zero modes under the protection of lattice symmetries. The bulk superconductivity of topological crystalline insulators can be induced through chemical doping and the proximity effect. However, only conventional full gaps are observed, so the existence of topological superconductivity in topological crystalline insulators is still controversial. Here, the successful fabrication of atomically flat lateral and vertical Sn1- x Pbx Te-Pb heterostructures by molecular beam epitaxy is reported. The superconductivity of the Sn1- x Pbx Te-Pb heterostructures can be directly investigated by scanning tunneling spectroscopy. Unconventional peak-dip-hump gap features and fourfold symmetric quasiparticle interference patterns taken at the zero energy in the superconducting gap support the presence of the topological superconductivity in superconducting Sn1- x Pbx Te. Strong superconducting proximity effect and easy preparation of various constructions between Sn1- x Pbx Te and Pb make the heterostructures to be a promising candidate for topological superconducting devices to detect and manipulate Majorana zero modes in the future |
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Description: | Date Completed 30.12.2019 Date Revised 22.02.2021 published: Print-Electronic ErratumIn: Adv Mater. 2020 Sep;32(38):e2003054. doi: 10.1002/adma.202003054. - PMID 33617062 Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1521-4095 |
DOI: | 10.1002/adma.201905582 |