Critical Assessment of the DFT + U Approach for the Prediction of Vanadium Dioxide Properties

© 2019 The Authors. Journal of Computational Chemistry published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of computational chemistry. - 1984. - 41(2020), 3 vom: 30. Jan., Seite 258-265
1. Verfasser: Stahl, Berenike (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Bredow, Thomas
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of computational chemistry
Schlagworte:Journal Article computational chemistry density functional theory phase transitions solid-state structures theoretical inorganic chemistry vanadium dioxide
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2019 The Authors. Journal of Computational Chemistry published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
In a previous study (Stahl and Bredow, Chem. Phys. Lett. 2018, 695, 28-33), we have studied structural, energetic, and electronic properties of two vanadium dioxide VO2 polymorphs with modified global and range-separated hybrid functionals. Since hybrid methods are computationally demanding, we evaluate the computationally more efficient DFT + U method in the present study. We assessed the widely used Dudarev PBE + U approach with a literature value of the effective Hubbard parameter Ueff = 3.4 eV. We compared the PBE + U results for the two VO2 polymorphs with our previous results, a self-consistent hybrid functional sc-PBE0, and the meta-GGA functional SCAN. It was found that the PBE + U method yields a strongly distorted monoclinic phase and does not reproduce the metal-to-insulator transition of VO2 correctly, even with modified values of Ueff . On the other hand, sc-PBE0 and SCAN describe the relative stability and the electronic structure of both polymorphs correctly and also provide reasonable lattice parameters. The functional SCAN yields the optimal balance between computational efficiency and accuracy. © 2019 The Authors. Journal of Computational Chemistry published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc
Beschreibung:Date Revised 04.03.2020
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1096-987X
DOI:10.1002/jcc.26096