Sugar sensing responses to low and high light in leaves of the C4 model grass Setaria viridis

© The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 71(2020), 3 vom: 23. Jan., Seite 1039-1052
1. Verfasser: Henry, Clémence (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Watson-Lazowski, Alexander, Oszvald, Maria, Griffiths, Cara, Paul, Matthew J, Furbank, Robert T, Ghannoum, Oula
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Setaria viridis C4 photosynthesis glucose hexokinase (HXK) sucrose sucrose-non fermenting 1 (Snf1)-related protein kinase 1 (SnRK1) sugar signalling target of rapamycin (TOR) mehr... trehalose-6-phosphate Trehalose B8WCK70T7I
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520 |a Although sugar regulates photosynthesis, the signalling pathways underlying this process remain elusive, especially for C4 crops. To address this knowledge gap and identify potential candidate genes, we treated Setaria viridis (C4 model) plants acclimated to medium light intensity (ML, 500 µmol m-2 s-1) with low (LL, 50 µmol m-2 s-1) or high (HL, 1000 µmol m-2 s-1) light for 4 d and observed the consequences on carbon metabolism and the transcriptome of source leaves. LL impaired photosynthesis and reduced leaf content of signalling sugars (glucose, sucrose, and trehalose-6-phosphate). In contrast, HL strongly induced sugar accumulation without repressing photosynthesis. LL more profoundly impacted the leaf transcriptome, including photosynthetic genes. LL and HL contrastingly altered the expression of hexokinase (HXK) and sucrose-non-fermenting 1 (Snf1)-related protein kinase 1 (SnRK1) sugar sensors and trehalose pathway genes. The expression of key target genes of HXK and SnRK1 were affected by LL and sugar depletion, while surprisingly HL and strong sugar accumulation only slightly repressed the SnRK1 signalling pathway. In conclusion, we demonstrate that LL profoundly impacted photosynthesis and the transcriptome of S. viridis source leaves, while HL altered sugar levels more than LL. We also present the first evidence that sugar signalling pathways in C4 source leaves may respond to light intensity and sugar accumulation differently from C3 source leaves 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Setaria viridis 
650 4 |a C4 photosynthesis 
650 4 |a glucose 
650 4 |a hexokinase (HXK) 
650 4 |a sucrose 
650 4 |a sucrose-non fermenting 1 (Snf1)-related protein kinase 1 (SnRK1) 
650 4 |a sugar signalling 
650 4 |a target of rapamycin (TOR) 
650 4 |a trehalose-6-phosphate 
650 7 |a Trehalose  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a B8WCK70T7I  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Watson-Lazowski, Alexander  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Oszvald, Maria  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Griffiths, Cara  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Paul, Matthew J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Furbank, Robert T  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ghannoum, Oula  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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