Electrochemical Modulation of the Photophysics of Surface-Localized Trap States in Core/Shell/(Shell) Quantum Dot Films

Copyright © 2019 American Chemical Society.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Chemistry of materials : a publication of the American Chemical Society. - 1998. - 31(2019), 20 vom: 22. Okt., Seite 8484-8493
1. Verfasser: van der Stam, Ward (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Grimaldi, Gianluca, Geuchies, Jaco J, Gudjonsdottir, Solrun, van Uffelen, Pieter T, van Overeem, Mandy, Brynjarsson, Baldur, Kirkwood, Nicholas, Houtepen, Arjan J
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Chemistry of materials : a publication of the American Chemical Society
Schlagworte:Journal Article
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520 |a In this work, we systematically study the spectroelectrochemical response of CdSe quantum dots (QDs), CdSe/CdS core/shell QDs with varying CdS shell thicknesses, and CdSe/CdS/ZnS core/shell/shell QDs in order to elucidate the influence of localized surface trap states on the optoelectronic properties. By correlating the differential absorbance and the photoluminescence upon electrochemically raising the Fermi level, we reveal that trap states near the conduction band (CB) edge give rise to nonradiative recombination pathways regardless of the CdS shell thickness, evidenced by quenching of the photoluminescence before the CB edge is populated with electrons. This points in the direction of shallow trap states localized on the CdS shell surface that give rise to nonradiative recombination pathways. We suggest that these shallow trap states reduce the quantum yield because of enhanced hole trapping when the Fermi level is raised electrochemically. We show that these shallow trap states are removed when additional wide band gap ZnS shells are grown around the CdSe/CdS core/shell QDs 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
700 1 |a Grimaldi, Gianluca  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Geuchies, Jaco J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gudjonsdottir, Solrun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a van Uffelen, Pieter T  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a van Overeem, Mandy  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Brynjarsson, Baldur  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kirkwood, Nicholas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Houtepen, Arjan J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:31  |g year:2019  |g number:20  |g day:22  |g month:10  |g pages:8484-8493 
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