AKINβ1, a subunit of SnRK1, regulates organic acid metabolism and acts as a global modulator of genes involved in carbon, lipid, and nitrogen metabolism

© The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 71(2020), 3 vom: 23. Jan., Seite 1010-1028
1. Verfasser: Wang, You (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wang, Liping, Micallef, Barry J, Tetlow, Ian J, Mullen, Robert T, Feil, Regina, Lunn, John E, Emes, Michael J
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't AKINβ1 SnRK1 gene expression regulation metabolism protein kinase subcellular localization. β subunit AKINbeta1 protein, Arabidopsis Arabidopsis Proteins Carrier Proteins
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520 |a The sucrose non-fermenting-1-related protein kinase 1 (SnRK1) is a highly conserved heterotrimeric protein kinase in plants. It possesses a catalytic subunit (α) and two regulatory subunits (β and γ). The effects of altered expression of AKINβ1 on carbohydrate metabolism and gene expression in leaves were investigated in an Arabidopsis T-DNA insertion mutant. The contents of key intermediates in the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle of the mutant leaves were markedly reduced throughout the diurnal cycle, coupled with a decrease in measurable respiration rate. Compared with the wild type, 2485 genes and 188 genes were differentially expressed in leaves of the akinβ1 mutant in response to light and darkness, respectively. Among these, several genes exhibited very substantial decreases in expression. Notably, expression of particular isoforms of multigene families involved in malate and lipid metabolism and nitrate uptake showed decreases of 40- to 240-fold during the light period, but not during darkness. The subcellular localization of AKINβ1 and the regulatory function of N-myristoylation for this localization were investigated, showing that AKINβ1 localizes to the Golgi. A model is hypothesized to explain the effects of AKINβ1 on metabolism and gene expression in Arabidopsis 
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650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
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650 4 |a SnRK1 
650 4 |a gene expression regulation 
650 4 |a metabolism 
650 4 |a protein kinase 
650 4 |a subcellular localization. β subunit 
650 7 |a AKINbeta1 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Wang, Liping  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Micallef, Barry J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tetlow, Ian J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mullen, Robert T  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Feil, Regina  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lunn, John E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Emes, Michael J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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