Distinct fine-root responses to precipitation changes in herbaceous and woody plants : a meta-analysis

© 2019 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2019 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 225(2020), 4 vom: 01. Feb., Seite 1491-1499
1. Verfasser: Wang, Peng (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Huang, Kailing, Hu, Shuijin
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Meta-Analysis Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't drought fine roots plant functional type precipitation increase rainfall root biomass root production
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520 |a Precipitation is one of the most important factors that determine productivity of terrestrial ecosystems. Precipitation across the globe is predicted to change more intensively under future climate change scenarios, but the resulting impact on plant roots remains unclear. Based on 154 observations from experiments in which precipitation was manipulated in the field and root biomass was measured, we investigated responses in fine-root biomass of herbaceous and woody plants to alterations in precipitation. We found that root biomass of herbaceous and woody plants responded differently to precipitation change. In particular, precipitation increase consistently enhanced fine-root biomass of woody plants but had variable effects on herb roots in arid and semi-arid ecosystems. In contrast, precipitation decrease reduced root biomass of herbaceous plants but not woody plants. In addition, with precipitation alteration, the magnitude of root responses was greater in dry areas than in wet areas. Together, these results indicate that herbaceous and woody plants have different rooting strategies to cope with altered precipitation regimes, particularly in water-limited ecosystems. These findings suggest that root responses to precipitation change may critically influence root productivity and soil carbon dynamics under future climate change scenarios 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Meta-Analysis 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a drought 
650 4 |a fine roots 
650 4 |a plant functional type 
650 4 |a precipitation increase 
650 4 |a rainfall 
650 4 |a root biomass 
650 4 |a root production 
700 1 |a Huang, Kailing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hu, Shuijin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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