Correlation and genetic analysis of seed shell thickness and yield factors in Tartary buckwheat (Fagopyrum tataricum (L.) Gaertn.)

Copyright © 2019 by JAPANESE SOCIETY OF BREEDING.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Breeding science. - 1998. - 69(2019), 3 vom: 10. Sept., Seite 464-470
1. Verfasser: Li, Chunhua (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Xie, Zhiming, Wang, Yanqing, Lu, Wenjie, Yin, Guifang, Sun, Daowang, Ren, Changzhong, Wang, Lihua
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Breeding science
Schlagworte:Journal Article Tartary buckwheat genetic correlation genetic parameter hybridization breeding phenotypic correlation seed shell thickness
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM302050248
003 DE-627
005 20231225105909.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2019 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1270/jsbbs.18081  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1006.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM302050248 
035 |a (NLM)31598079 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Li, Chunhua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Correlation and genetic analysis of seed shell thickness and yield factors in Tartary buckwheat (Fagopyrum tataricum (L.) Gaertn.) 
264 1 |c 2019 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Revised 30.09.2020 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE 
520 |a Copyright © 2019 by JAPANESE SOCIETY OF BREEDING. 
520 |a In order to solve the difficult problem of the outer shell covering in the processing of Tartary buckwheat, we conducted a genetic analysis in segregating F2 and F3 populations derived from a hybrid between 'Yunqiao No. 1' and 'Rice buckwheat', and the F3 population was used to analyze the phenotypic and genetic correlation among the traits. The results showed that the variety with a value of trait for seed shell thickness over 0.20 mm is a hard-shelled type (The thick shell type = seed shell rate > 20%), and that with a value of trait for seed shell thickness below 0.15 mm is a easily-shelled type (The thin shell type = seed shell rate < 20%), while that with a value of trait for seed shell thickness ranging from 0.15 mm to 0.20 mm is a hard-shelled type or easily-shelled type. In addition, alleles for traits of number of seed per plant and total seed weight per plant have larger dominance variance relative to their additive variance, indicating that genes controlling these traits have larger dominant effects, it is not suitable for the selection of single plant in offspring plants at the early stage of development, because these traits do not show up then. The alleles for traits of 1000 kernel weight and seed shell thickness have larger additive variance relative to their dominant variance, indicating that genes governing these traits have greater additive effects, with which the single plant can be selected in the progeny at the early stage of development. Although, the value of seed shell thickness has been shown to correlated positively with that of 1000 kernel weight, almost all the seeds of easily-shelled type are those with thin shell. However, ideal single plants with easily-shelled trait are those with intermediate phenotypes of seed shell thickness and 1000 kernel weight, by which the traits of large number of seeds per plant and total seed weight per plant could be selected. In the progeny population of this study, there were excellent single plants with high-yield and easily-shelled traits, of which the value of seed shell thickness was 0.17 mm (0.15 mm to 0.20 mm), the value of 1000 kernel weight was 14 g, the value of number of seeds per plant was 1137 and value of total seed weight per plant was 15.9 g. The results showed that taking the hybrid combinations of easily-shelled trait with the trait of seed shell thickness was the most effective selection indexes to breed the high-yield buckwheat varieties with the trait of easy shelling 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Tartary buckwheat 
650 4 |a genetic correlation 
650 4 |a genetic parameter 
650 4 |a hybridization breeding 
650 4 |a phenotypic correlation 
650 4 |a seed shell thickness 
700 1 |a Xie, Zhiming  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Yanqing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lu, Wenjie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yin, Guifang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sun, Daowang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ren, Changzhong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Lihua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Breeding science  |d 1998  |g 69(2019), 3 vom: 10. Sept., Seite 464-470  |w (DE-627)NLM098238299  |x 1344-7610  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:69  |g year:2019  |g number:3  |g day:10  |g month:09  |g pages:464-470 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1270/jsbbs.18081  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 69  |j 2019  |e 3  |b 10  |c 09  |h 464-470