It's about time : A synthesis of changing phenology in the Gulf of Maine ecosystem

© 2019 The Authors. Fisheries Oceanography Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Fisheries oceanography. - 1999. - 28(2019), 5 vom: 09. Sept., Seite 532-566
1. Verfasser: Staudinger, Michelle D (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Mills, Katherine E, Stamieszkin, Karen, Record, Nicholas R, Hudak, Christine A, Allyn, Andrew, Diamond, Antony, Friedland, Kevin D, Golet, Walt, Henderson, Meghan Elisabeth, Hernandez, Christina M, Huntington, Thomas G, Ji, Rubao, Johnson, Catherine L, Johnson, David Samuel, Jordaan, Adrian, Kocik, John, Li, Yun, Liebman, Matthew, Nichols, Owen C, Pendleton, Daniel, Richards, R Anne, Robben, Thomas, Thomas, Andrew C, Walsh, Harvey J, Yakola, Keenan
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Fisheries oceanography
Schlagworte:Journal Article Review Gulf of Maine coastal fish life cycle marine marine invertebrates marine mammals migration mehr... phenology phytoplankton seabirds seasonal timing zooplankton
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245 1 0 |a It's about time  |b A synthesis of changing phenology in the Gulf of Maine ecosystem 
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520 |a The timing of recurring biological and seasonal environmental events is changing on a global scale relative to temperature and other climate drivers. This study considers the Gulf of Maine ecosystem, a region of high social and ecological importance in the Northwest Atlantic Ocean and synthesizes current knowledge of (a) key seasonal processes, patterns, and events; (b) direct evidence for shifts in timing; (c) implications of phenological responses for linked ecological-human systems; and (d) potential phenology-focused adaptation strategies and actions. Twenty studies demonstrated shifts in timing of regional marine organisms and seasonal environmental events. The most common response was earlier timing, observed in spring onset, spring and winter hydrology, zooplankton abundance, occurrence of several larval fishes, and diadromous fish migrations. Later timing was documented for fall onset, reproduction and fledging in Atlantic puffins, spring and fall phytoplankton blooms, and occurrence of additional larval fishes. Changes in event duration generally increased and were detected in zooplankton peak abundance, early life history periods of macro-invertebrates, and lobster fishery landings. Reduced duration was observed in winter-spring ice-affected stream flows. Two studies projected phenological changes, both finding diapause duration would decrease in zooplankton under future climate scenarios. Phenological responses were species-specific and varied depending on the environmental driver, spatial, and temporal scales evaluated. Overall, a wide range of baseline phenology and relevant modeling studies exist, yet surprisingly few document long-term shifts. Results reveal a need for increased emphasis on phenological shifts in the Gulf of Maine and identify opportunities for future research and consideration of phenological changes in adaptation efforts 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
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650 4 |a Gulf of Maine 
650 4 |a coastal 
650 4 |a fish 
650 4 |a life cycle 
650 4 |a marine 
650 4 |a marine invertebrates 
650 4 |a marine mammals 
650 4 |a migration 
650 4 |a phenology 
650 4 |a phytoplankton 
650 4 |a seabirds 
650 4 |a seasonal 
650 4 |a timing 
650 4 |a zooplankton 
700 1 |a Mills, Katherine E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Stamieszkin, Karen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Record, Nicholas R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hudak, Christine A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Allyn, Andrew  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Diamond, Antony  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Friedland, Kevin D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Golet, Walt  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Henderson, Meghan Elisabeth  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hernandez, Christina M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Huntington, Thomas G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ji, Rubao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Johnson, Catherine L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Johnson, David Samuel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jordaan, Adrian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kocik, John  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Yun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liebman, Matthew  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nichols, Owen C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pendleton, Daniel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Richards, R Anne  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Robben, Thomas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Thomas, Andrew C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Walsh, Harvey J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yakola, Keenan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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