Plant respiration : Controlled by photosynthesis or biomass?

© 2019 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Global change biology. - 1999. - 26(2020), 3 vom: 20. März, Seite 1739-1753
Auteur principal: Collalti, Alessio (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Tjoelker, Mark G, Hoch, Günter, Mäkelä, Annikki, Guidolotti, Gabriele, Heskel, Mary, Petit, Giai, Ryan, Michael G, Battipaglia, Giovanna, Matteucci, Giorgio, Prentice, Iain Colin
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2020
Accès à la collection:Global change biology
Sujets:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't biomass accumulation carbon use efficiency gross primary production maintenance respiration metabolic scaling theory net primary production nonstructural carbohydrates plant respiration plus... Carbon Dioxide 142M471B3J Carbon 7440-44-0
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520 |a Two simplifying hypotheses have been proposed for whole-plant respiration. One links respiration to photosynthesis; the other to biomass. Using a first-principles carbon balance model with a prescribed live woody biomass turnover, applied at a forest research site where multidecadal measurements are available for comparison, we show that if turnover is fast the accumulation of respiring biomass is low and respiration depends primarily on photosynthesis; while if turnover is slow the accumulation of respiring biomass is high and respiration depends primarily on biomass. But the first scenario is inconsistent with evidence for substantial carry-over of fixed carbon between years, while the second implies far too great an increase in respiration during stand development-leading to depleted carbohydrate reserves and an unrealistically high mortality risk. These two mutually incompatible hypotheses are thus both incorrect. Respiration is not linearly related either to photosynthesis or to biomass, but it is more strongly controlled by recent photosynthates (and reserve availability) than by total biomass 
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650 4 |a carbon use efficiency 
650 4 |a gross primary production 
650 4 |a maintenance respiration 
650 4 |a metabolic scaling theory 
650 4 |a net primary production 
650 4 |a nonstructural carbohydrates 
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700 1 |a Tjoelker, Mark G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hoch, Günter  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mäkelä, Annikki  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Guidolotti, Gabriele  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Heskel, Mary  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Petit, Giai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ryan, Michael G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Battipaglia, Giovanna  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Matteucci, Giorgio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Prentice, Iain Colin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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