Investigation of a Solid-State Tuning Behavior in Lithium Niobate

Electric field-based frequency tuning of acoustic resonators at the material level may provide an enabling technology for building complex tunable filters. Tunable acoustic resonators were fabricated in thin plates (h/ λ  ∼  0.05 ) of X-cut lithium niobate (LiNbO3) (90°, 90°, ψ = 170° ). LiNbO3 is k...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control. - 1986. - 67(2020), 2 vom: 30. Feb., Seite 365-373
1. Verfasser: Branch, Darren W (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Jensen, Daniel S, Nordquist, Christopher D, Siddiqui, Aleem, Douglas, James K, Eichenfield, Matthew, Friedmann, Thomas A
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control
Schlagworte:Journal Article
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520 |a Electric field-based frequency tuning of acoustic resonators at the material level may provide an enabling technology for building complex tunable filters. Tunable acoustic resonators were fabricated in thin plates (h/ λ  ∼  0.05 ) of X-cut lithium niobate (LiNbO3) (90°, 90°, ψ = 170° ). LiNbO3 is known for its large electromechanical coupling ( K 2 ) for the shear and symmetric Lamb modes (SH0: K 2 = 40 %, S0: K 2 = 30 %) in thin plates and, thus, applicability for low-insertion loss and wideband filter applications. We demonstrate the effect of a dc bias in X-cut LiNbO3 to shift the resonant frequency by ~0.4% through direct tuning of the resonator material. A nonlinear acoustic computation predicted 0.36% tuning, which was in excellent agreement with the tuning measurement. For X-cut, we predicted electrical tuning of the S0 mode up to 1.6% and for Y-cut the electrical tuning of the SH0 and S0 modes was up to 7.0% with K 2 = 27.1 %. The mechanism is based on the nonlinearities that exist in the piezoelectric properties of LiNbO3. The X-cut SH0 mode resonators were centered near 335 MHz and achieved a frequency tuning of 6 kHz/V through the application of a dc bias 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
700 1 |a Jensen, Daniel S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nordquist, Christopher D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Siddiqui, Aleem  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Douglas, James K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Eichenfield, Matthew  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Friedmann, Thomas A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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