A TiN Nanorod Array 3D Hierarchical Composite Electrode for Ultrahigh-Power-Density Bromine-Based Flow Batteries

© 2019 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 31(2019), 46 vom: 01. Nov., Seite e1904690
1. Verfasser: Wang, Chenhui (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Lu, Wenjing, Lai, Qinzhi, Xu, Pengcheng, Zhang, Huamin, Li, Xianfeng
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article 3D conductive frameworks TiN nanorod arrays bromine-based flow batteries energy storage
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520 |a Bromine-based flow batteries are well suited for stationary energy storage due to attractive features of high energy density and low cost. However, the bromine-based flow battery suffers from low power density and large materials consumption due to the relatively high polarization of the Br2 /Br- couple on the electrodes. Herein, a self-supporting 3D hierarchical composite electrode based on a TiN nanorod array is designed to improve the activity of the Br2 /Br- couple and increase the power density of the bromine-based flow battery. In this design, a carbon felt provides a composite electrode with a 3D electron conductive framework to guarantee high electronic conductivity, while the TiN nanorods possess excellent catalytic activity for the Br2 /Br- electrochemical reaction to reduce the electrochemical polarization. Moreover, the 3D micro-nano hierarchical nanorod-array alignment structure contributes to a high electrolyte penetration and a high ion-transfer rate to reduce diffusion polarization. As a result, a zinc-bromine flow battery with the designed composite electrode can be operated at a current density of up to 160 mA cm-2 , which is the highest current density ever reported. These results exhibit a promising strategy to fabricate electrodes for ultrahigh-power-density bromine-based flow batteries and accelerate the development of bromine-based flow batteries 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a 3D conductive frameworks 
650 4 |a TiN nanorod arrays 
650 4 |a bromine-based flow batteries 
650 4 |a energy storage 
700 1 |a Lu, Wenjing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lai, Qinzhi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xu, Pengcheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Huamin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Xianfeng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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