Removal of Cr(VI) by modified diatomite supported NZVI from aqueous solution : evaluating the effects of removal factors by RSM and understanding the effects of pH

In this study, a novel composite of modified diatomite supported nanoscale zero-valent iron (mD-NZVI) was synthesized and characterized. The effects of four factors (mD-NZVI dose, temperature, contact time and initial pH) on the removal of Cr(VI) by mD-NZVI were studied by experimental work and anal...

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Veröffentlicht in:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research. - 1986. - 80(2019), 2 vom: 19. Juli, Seite 308-316
1. Verfasser: Zhang, Yongxiang (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Tian, Zhenjun, Jing, Qi, Chen, Yuanyuan, Huang, Xuezheng
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
Schlagworte:Journal Article Water Pollutants, Chemical Chromium 0R0008Q3JB chromium hexavalent ion 18540-29-9 Diatomaceous Earth 61790-53-2 diatomite 68855-54-9
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520 |a In this study, a novel composite of modified diatomite supported nanoscale zero-valent iron (mD-NZVI) was synthesized and characterized. The effects of four factors (mD-NZVI dose, temperature, contact time and initial pH) on the removal of Cr(VI) by mD-NZVI were studied by experimental work and analyzed by response surface methodology (RSM). A second-order polynomial equation fitted by Box-Behnken design was used as a statistical model and proved to be precise in describing the significance of four factors. The analysis results show that the effects of four factors on the removal efficiency of Cr(VI) were significant (F value is 19.83), initial pH was found to be the key factor. In addition, the effect of initial pH was further studied and the maximum removal efficiency of 89.34% was obtained at pH of 3, the decrease in removal efficiency with the increase in pH is a synergistic effect of Cr(VI) species, surface charge of mD-NZVI and OH- amount at different pH 
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700 1 |a Tian, Zhenjun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jing, Qi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Yuanyuan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Huang, Xuezheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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