The wheat SnRK1α family and its contribution to Fusarium toxin tolerance

Crown Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology. - 1985. - 288(2019) vom: 01. Nov., Seite 110217
1. Verfasser: Perochon, Alexandre (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Váry, Zsolt, Malla, Keshav B, Halford, Nigel G, Paul, Matthew J, Doohan, Fiona M
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Biotic stress Deoxynivalenol Fusarium Mycotoxin SnRK1 kinase family Wheat (Triticum aestivum) Mycotoxins Plant Proteins Trichothecenes mehr... SNF1-related protein kinases EC 2.7.1.- Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases EC 2.7.11.1 deoxynivalenol JT37HYP23V
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520 |a Crown Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. 
520 |a Deoxynivalenol (DON) is a mycotoxin produced by phytopathogenic Fusarium fungi in cereal grain and plays a role as a disease virulence factor. TaFROG (Triticum aestivum Fusarium Resistance Orphan Gene) enhances wheat resistance to DON and it interacts with a sucrose non-fermenting-1 (SNF1)-related protein kinase 1 catalytic subunit α (SnRK1α). This protein kinase family is central integrator of stress and energy signalling, regulating plant metabolism and growth. Little is known regarding the role of SnRK1α in the biotic stress response, especially in wheat. In this study, 15 wheat (Triticum aestivum) SnRK1α genes (TaSnRK1αs) belonging to four homoeologous groups were identified in the wheat genome. TaSnRK1αs are expressed ubiquitously in all organs and developmental stages apart from two members predominantly detected in grain. While DON treatment had either no effect or downregulated the transcription of TaSnRK1αs, it increased both the kinase activity associated with SnRK1α and the level of active (phosphorylated) SnRK1α. Down-regulation of two TaSnRK1αs homoeolog groups using virus induced gene silencing (VIGS) increased the DON-induced damage of wheat spikelets. Thus, we demonstrate that TaSnRK1αs contribute positively to wheat tolerance of DON and conclude that this gene family may provide useful tools for the improvement of crop biotic stress resistance 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Biotic stress 
650 4 |a Deoxynivalenol 
650 4 |a Fusarium 
650 4 |a Mycotoxin 
650 4 |a SnRK1 kinase family 
650 4 |a Wheat (Triticum aestivum) 
650 7 |a Mycotoxins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Trichothecenes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a SNF1-related protein kinases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.7.1.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.7.11.1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a deoxynivalenol  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a JT37HYP23V  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Váry, Zsolt  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Malla, Keshav B  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Halford, Nigel G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Paul, Matthew J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Doohan, Fiona M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plantsci.2019.110217  |3 Volltext 
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