Improved Modeling of Cation-π and Anion-Ring Interactions Using the Drude Polarizable Empirical Force Field for Proteins
© 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of computational chemistry. - 1984. - 41(2020), 5 vom: 15. Feb., Seite 439-448 |
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Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2020
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Journal of computational chemistry |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't CHARMM molecular dynamics noncovalent interactions polarizable force field quantum mechanics Anions Cations |
Zusammenfassung: | © 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Cation-π interactions are noncovalent interactions between a π-electron system and a positively charged ion that are regarded as a strong noncovalent interaction and are ubiquitous in biological systems. Similarly, though less studied, anion-ring interactions are present in proteins along with in-plane interactions of anions with aromatic rings. As these interactions are between a polarizing ion and a polarizable π system, the accuracy of the treatment of these interactions in molecular dynamics (MD) simulations using additive force fields (FFs) may be limited. In the present work, to allow for a better description of ion-π interactions in proteins in the Drude-2013 protein polarizable FF, we systematically optimized the parameters for these interactions targeting model compound quantum mechanical (QM) interaction energies with atom pair-specific Lennard-Jones parameters along with virtual particles as selected ring centroids introduced to target the QM interaction energies and geometries. Subsequently, MD simulations were performed on a series of protein structures where ion-π pairs occur to evaluate the optimized parameters in the context of the Drude-2013 FF. The resulting FF leads to a significant improvement in reproducing the ion-π pair distances observed in experimental protein structures, as well as a smaller root-mean-square differences and fluctuations of the overall protein structures from experimental structures. Accordingly, the optimized Drude-2013 protein polarizable FF is suggested for use in MD simulations of proteins where cation-π and anion-ring interactions are critical. © 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 29.06.2021 Date Revised 29.03.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1096-987X |
DOI: | 10.1002/jcc.26067 |