X-ray photon diagnostics at the European XFEL

The European X-ray Free-Electron Laser (European XFEL) (Altarelli et al., 2006; Tschentscher et al., 2017), the world's largest and brightest X-ray free-electron laser (Saldin et al., 1999; Pellegrini et al., 2016), went into operation in 2017. This article describes the as-built realization of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of synchrotron radiation. - 1994. - 26(2019), Pt 5 vom: 01. Sept., Seite 1422-1431
1. Verfasser: Grünert, Jan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Carbonell, Marc Planas, Dietrich, Florian, Falk, Torben, Freund, Wolfgang, Koch, Andreas, Kujala, Naresh, Laksman, Joakim, Liu, Jia, Maltezopoulos, Theophilos, Tiedtke, Kai, Jastrow, Ulf Fini, Sorokin, Andrey, Syresin, Evgeny, Grebentsov, Alexander, Brovko, Oleg
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of synchrotron radiation
Schlagworte:Journal Article XFEL physics free-electron lasers hard X-rays instrumentation photon diagnostics soft X-rays
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520 |a The European X-ray Free-Electron Laser (European XFEL) (Altarelli et al., 2006; Tschentscher et al., 2017), the world's largest and brightest X-ray free-electron laser (Saldin et al., 1999; Pellegrini et al., 2016), went into operation in 2017. This article describes the as-built realization of photon diagnostics for this facility, the diagnostics commissioning and their application for commissioning of the facility, and results from the first year of operation, focusing on the SASE1 beamline, which was the first to be commissioned. The commissioning consisted of pre-beam checkout, first light from the bending magnets, X-rays from single undulator segments, SASE tuning with many undulator segments, first lasing, optics alignment for FEL beam transport through the tunnel up to the experiment hutches, and finally beam delivery to first users. The beam properties assessed by photon diagnostics throughout these phases included per-pulse intensity, beam position, shape, lateral dimensions and spectral properties. During this time period, the machine provided users with up to 14 keV photon energy, 1.5 mJ pulse energy, 300 FEL pulses per train and 4.5 MHz intra-bunch train repetition rate at a 10 Hz train repetition rate. Finally, an outlook is given into the diagnostic prospects for the future 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a XFEL physics 
650 4 |a free-electron lasers 
650 4 |a hard X-rays 
650 4 |a instrumentation 
650 4 |a photon diagnostics 
650 4 |a soft X-rays 
700 1 |a Carbonell, Marc Planas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dietrich, Florian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Falk, Torben  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Freund, Wolfgang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Koch, Andreas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kujala, Naresh  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Laksman, Joakim  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Jia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Maltezopoulos, Theophilos  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tiedtke, Kai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jastrow, Ulf Fini  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sorokin, Andrey  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Syresin, Evgeny  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Grebentsov, Alexander  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Brovko, Oleg  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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