Thermogravimetric Evolved Gas Analysis and Microscopic Elemental Mapping of the Solid Electrolyte Interphase on Silicon Incorporated in Free-Standing Porous Carbon Electrodes

Free-standing electrodes, which are free from additives (binders and conductive agents) and even current collectors, are useful in terms of both application research and fundamental study. Here, we demonstrate the preparation of binder-free monolithic carbon electrodes embracing Si nanoparticles in...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 35(2019), 39 vom: 01. Okt., Seite 12680-12688
1. Verfasser: Hasegawa, George (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Kanamori, Kazuyoshi, Nakanishi, Kazuki, Hayashi, Katsuro
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM300990707
003 DE-627
005 20231225103710.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2019 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1021/acs.langmuir.9b02085  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1003.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM300990707 
035 |a (NLM)31490081 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Hasegawa, George  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Thermogravimetric Evolved Gas Analysis and Microscopic Elemental Mapping of the Solid Electrolyte Interphase on Silicon Incorporated in Free-Standing Porous Carbon Electrodes 
264 1 |c 2019 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Revised 04.03.2020 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE 
520 |a Free-standing electrodes, which are free from additives (binders and conductive agents) and even current collectors, are useful in terms of both application research and fundamental study. Here, we demonstrate the preparation of binder-free monolithic carbon electrodes embracing Si nanoparticles in their well-defined porous scaffolds via the one-pot sol-gel reaction followed by carbonization. The free-standing electrodes with a thickness of 150 μm work out as a high-areal-density anode for Li-ion batteries, delivering up to ca. 7 mA h cm-2. As the Si content increases, the capacity decay on cycling becomes pronounced, which is likely to associate with the fracturing and pulverization of Si nanoparticles even with the size smaller than 100 nm after long-term cycles. The thermogravimetry-mass spectrometry profile of the cycled electrode corroborates the successive electrolyte decomposition to grow solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) mainly composed of lithium alkylcarbonates, polymeric species, and LiF, rendering the electrode mass nearly double of its original state after 200 cycles. The elemental mapping analysis reveals that LiF is generated inhomogeneously in the monolithic electrodes unlike the other SEI components, resulting in the concentration gradient depending on the distance from a Li counter electrode 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
700 1 |a Kanamori, Kazuyoshi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nakanishi, Kazuki  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hayashi, Katsuro  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids  |d 1992  |g 35(2019), 39 vom: 01. Okt., Seite 12680-12688  |w (DE-627)NLM098181009  |x 1520-5827  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:35  |g year:2019  |g number:39  |g day:01  |g month:10  |g pages:12680-12688 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.9b02085  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_22 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
912 |a GBV_ILN_721 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 35  |j 2019  |e 39  |b 01  |c 10  |h 12680-12688